Introduction To Disaster Management

Prologue To Disaster Management Calamities are viewed as the impact of dangers on helpless regions. Dangers that happen in zones with low helplessness don't bring about a debacle. Extraordinary harm, misfortune, obliteration and annihilation to life and property are the consequences of Disasters. The limitless harm brought about by fiasco fluctuates with the topographical area. In the concerned zones fiascos have the accompanying impacts: It totally agitates the ordinary everyday life. Destructively convince the crisis frameworks Contingent upon the force and seriousness of the debacle the ordinary needs and procedures are severely influenced and crumbled. Catastrophes are the impact of danger on helpless or exposed zones. Risks that happen in zones with low powerlessness don't bring about a fiasco. 1.1.2 Types of Disasters: Calamities can be delegated: Cataclysmic event Human-Made calamity 1) Natural Disasters: Cataclysmic events are the consequence of natural, geographical, seismic, hydrologic or meteorological conditions. They are a danger to, individuals, structures and monetary resources Barely any models are: Seismic tremor Violent winds Storms Floods Avalanches 2) Human-Made Disasters: Human-made calamities are Emergency circumstances which are the consequences of conscious human activities. They includes circumstances in which individuals endures setbacks, misfortunes of essential administrations and methods for employment. Hardly any models are: Oil slick A plane accident War Common struggle Significant fire 1.1.3 Difference among EMERGENCY and DISASTER circumstances: A circumstance where network is CAPABLE of adapting is EMERGENCY. Crisis circumstances are created by a genuine event of occasions that require quick consideration of crisis assets. A circumstance wherein network is INCAPABLE of adapting is DISASATER. Fiasco circumstances are characteristic or human-caused occasions which causes serious negative effect on network. 1.2 WHAT IS A HAZARD? 1.2.1 Definition: Peril is an opportunity or plausibility of being harmed or hurt. Or on the other hand Peril is simply the chance of exposing to misfortune or adversity. Perils can be ordered into two Modes: Torpid Mode Dynamic Mode 1) Dormant Mode: The circumstance that can possibly be dangerous, yet no individuals, or condition is at present influenced by this. For instance: A temperamental slope, has a potential for an avalanche however there is nothing beneath or on the slope that could be influenced. 2) Active Mode: An occurrence wherein risk has really happened, making an Emergency circumstances or Disasters. Characterization of Hazards: Risk can likewise be delegated: Characteristic Hazard Man-Made Hazard Characteristic Hazard: Definition: These dangers are brought about by a characteristic procedure. Instances of some Natural risks are: 1) Volcanic Eruptions: Remains and diverse harmful gases are removed through volcanoes from profound inside the earth 2) Droughts: A piece of a land experiences absence of downpour during explicit timeframe which makes serious harm the yields, soil, creatures and individuals moreover. 3) Tsunamis: Large waves which brought about by an Earthquake, Volcanic emissions crushes into a shore. 1.2.4 Man-made Hazard: Definition: These dangers are made by people. Instances of some Man-Made dangers are: An unnatural weather change: Anticipated increments in the Earths airs normal temperature. In the twentieth century the Earths normal temperature rose about 0.6 degree Celsius. Wrongdoing: It is a sort of Sociological danger. Wrongdoing is a break of laws and rules. For instance Breach of agreement. Mechanical Hazard: It is a sort of Technological danger. Mechanical risks regularly have a natural effect. For instance Bhopal Disaster ( most exceedingly awful mechanical catastrophe to date). 1.3 VULNERABILITY, CAPACITY AND RISK: 1.3.1 Vulnerability: Definition: Weakness of an individual, gathering or society to physical or passionate injury. Or then again Individual or gathering obligated to injury. To the extent Hazards and Disasters are concern, the idea of Vulnerability is to interface the relationship that individuals have with their condition to social powers and foundations and the social qualities that support them. 1.3.2 Capacity: Definition: Inside a network all the accessible assets, that can lessen chance level and calamity impacts. Visit term utilized in Disaster is Capacity building. Limit building is the endeavors to create human aptitudes inside a network to lessen chance levels. 1.3.3 Risk: Definition: Event likelihood of a risk that trigger a debacle with a bothersome result. Hazard includes an introduction to a possibility injury or misfortune. Hazard commonly depicted regarding likelihood. Hazard can likewise be characterized as the likelihood of a misfortune, chance relies upon three components: Peril Weakness Introduction 1.4 DISASTER MANAGEMENT CYCLE: 1.4.1 What is Disaster Management? Principle thought: To forestall calamities at every possible opportunity or to alleviate or decrease those catastrophes which are inescapable. Through Public mindfulness and Hazard the executives debacles could be forestalled or moderated. 1.4.2 What is Disaster Management cycle? Definition: Fiasco Management Cycle is a cycle which has stages to decrease or forestall debacles. It is a cyclic procedure it implies the finish of one stage is the start of another stage, albeit next stage can be begun before the consummation of past stage. A few times a few stages are occurring simultaneously. During each stage, ideal dynamic can brings about more prominent readiness, better admonitions, and forestall further debacles. The total Disaster Management cycle incorporates the molding of open strategies and plans that tends to the reasons for catastrophes and diminishing their consequences for individuals, property and framework. 1.5 PHASES OF DISASTER MANAGEMENT CYCLE: Catastrophe Management Cycle has four stages: Stage 1-Mitigation Stage 2 Preparedness Stage 3 Response Stage 4 Recovery 1.5.1 Phase 1 Mitigation: 1.5.1.1 Goal: The Goal of Mitigation exercises is to dispose of or diminish the catastrophe event likelihood, or to alleviate the impacts of unavoidable fiascos. Definition: Alleviation alludes to all activities taken before a calamity to limit its effects. Model: State funded instruction Construction standards and zoning Moderation incorporates: Exploring construction regulations Zoning and land-use the board Executing safeguard wellbeing measures There are two sorts of Mitigation exercises: Basic Mitigation: It alludes to developing undertakings to diminish monetary and social effects. Non-basic moderation: They are the arrangements which bring issues to light of risks. Non-auxiliary moderation exercises additionally urge improvements to reduce catastrophe sway. Through Mitigation we can teach organizations and open so as to lessen misfortune or injury. At home Mitigation exercises: In your home Strengthening powerless territories, for example, rooftop tops, outside entryways and windows. In your home form a sheltered room. 1.5.2 Phase 2 Preparedness: 1.5.2.1 Goal: The objective of Preparedness exercises is: for any crisis circumstance, accomplish a palatable degree of preparation through projects that help the specialized limit of government. 1.5.2.2 Definition: Readiness exercises are the Plans/arrangements made to spare lives or property. 1.5.2.3 Preparedness incorporates: Execution/activity Frameworks of early notice. Readiness plans Crisis works out Crisis correspondence frameworks State funded training Through early notice frameworks individuals will respond suitably when any early admonition is given. Readiness activities rely on the fuse of appropriate measures for improvement plans at national and territorial level. To spare lives and limit calamity harm, people, government and association create plans and this everything is done in Preparedness stage. 1.5.2.4 Disaster Preparedness and Disaster Moderation: Debacle moderation and Disaster Preparedness go connected at the hip. To guarantee that current foundation can withstand the powers of fiasco, calamity readiness incorporates usage of relief measures. 1.5.3 Phase 3 Response: 1.5.3.1 Goal: The objective of Response is to give moment help to look after life, improve wellbeing and hold up the confidence of influenced populace. 1.5.3.2 Disaster Response incorporates: Helping displaced people with transport. Give brief safe house and food. Set up semi perpetual settlement in camps. Fixing harm foundation. The fundamental needs of individuals are increasingly engaged in Response stage until perpetual arrangements can be found. 1.5.4 Phase 4 Recovery: 1.5.4.1 Goal: To help individuals reestablishing their lives and foundation as quickly as time permits. 1.5.4.2 Types of Recovery Activities: Recuperation exercises can be: Transient recuperation exercises Long haul recuperation exercises Until all framework come back to ordinary or better, recuperation exercises proceeds. 1.5.4.3 Recovery exercises in a fiascos include: Building Temporary lodging. Open data. Instructing open about Health and wellbeing training. Covering programs for individuals. Remaking Monetary effect contemplates From recuperation to long haul maintainable advancement there ought to be smooth change. Fiasco MANAGEMENT CYCLE AND Crisis MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: 1.6.1 EMS: EMS is the abbreviation for Emergency Management System. EMS can encourage the powerful administration of Disasters. Data Technology can improve the arrangement of Disaster Management and bolster all the periods of the DMC (Disaster Management Cycle) 1.6.2 PHASE I: Mitigation and Prevention: To diminish the effect of fiascos, viable Disaster Management assumes a key job. Calamity Management utilizes diverse viable innovative instruments to help the procedure of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation. For instance: Following framework: the payload of Hazard Management (HAZMAT) can be track by advance Vehicle-mounted equipment and when shipment conveying Hazardous materials veers off from its course habitats of Disaster Management issues warning to manag

Communicating at work Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Conveying at work - Essay Example Non verbal correspondence incorporates updates, messages, and other social virtual products. To build up an ideal kind of correspondence at work it is fundamental that a few components are kept into see. This brief would additionally bring every one of these components into see and give the related needs of correspondence at work and different spots (Taylor 2001). To build up a viable relational correspondence organize at work it is essential for the people to remember a few variables while imparting. Organizations these days for the most part are needy upon the correspondence systems. For example in the event that a representative needs to get a specific decent produced, it is vital for him to contact the producer to mention to him what great does he need. In this manner it is fundamental that a powerful system is made. To accomplish this it is essential for the individual who is imparting to accomplish lucidity. By clearness here it is implied that the individual who is imparting ought to be extremely clear in expressing his proposition of the message. The words picked by the communicator ought to be exact which are clear enough for the others astuteness. Along these lines it is fundamental that the communicator doesn't drag his message up to basic levels where the other audience gets befuddled by the message. This disarray can subsequently prompt a few different issues in the working environment (Kelly 1979 and Taylor 2001). The communicator should make it a point that he is immediate when conveying at work. The communicator ought not include immaterial messages while he conveys as these unessential messages can prompt blunders at the work environment. The misguided judgment about arriving at the point in correspondence at working environments is that the communicator typically imagines that including different focuses may give him a preferred position yet this somewhat makes a preposterous picture where one can pass up a great opportunity the primary concerns of the first message. So it tends to be reasoned that in

Animal Testing (586 words) Essay Example For Students

Creature Testing (586 words) Essay Creature TestingSpeaking Outline: Animal TestingSpecific Purpose: To convince my crowd about the three significant methods for how logical analyses on creature is insensitive. IntroductionI. Put yourself into a creatures position. Envision that you are being jabbed and tested by needles for the advantages of people. II. Creatures are being misuse increasingly more ordinarily in logical examinations. III. I have pets and Im against creature testing, so realizing that creatures are utilized in investigate is horrifying. IV. Some examination and logical analyses are unrealistic and improper. Creatures are by and large excessively misuse. V. Today, I will examine to you about the three significant methods for how logical tests on creature is coldhearted: there is pointless maltreatment, it is untrustworthy, and the greater part of the analyses are unneeded. BodyI. The principal significant method for how logical analyses on creatures are insensitive is the superfluous maltreatment. A. Creatures are in an unnatural situation. 1. They are continually being bolted up, so they cannot develop ordinarily like others in their species. B. Creatures are infused with unnatural, man-made synthetic compounds. 1. The Environmental Protection Agency intend to do a test to assess the impacts of modern synthetic compounds on the human hormonal framework by taking a gander at creatures regenerative framework. a. Somewhere in the range of 600,000 and 1.2 million creatures will be executed for each 1,000 synthetic tried. b. They assessed that somewhere in the range of 5,000 and 87,000 synthetic compounds would be tried. c. Theres a non-creature screening methodology got HTPS that could screen out numerous synthetic compounds from the requirement for additional testing, subsequently sparing numerous creatures lives, yet the EPA despite everything expects to utilize creature testing. C. Radioactive materials are being utilized on creatures. 1. Such radioactive materials are microwaves. a. In India, they would place rabbits in microwaves just to see what might occur. 2. Creatures are prepared utilizing electrical materials. a. Researchers train hounds utilizing electrical stun. II. The second significant method for how logical tests on creatures are heartless is unscrupulous. A. Creatures are living life forms and ought to be dealt with like people. B. They dont have a decision of whether they need to be tried or not. C. We wouldnt need to be infused with synthetic compounds and be truly manhandled, so for what reason ought to they?III. The third significant method for how logical investigations on creatures are coldhearted is superfluous. A. Creatures are being executed by pointless examinations that dont even advantage people. 1. One model is at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas. They are doing futile drag probes hounds. a. They would evacuate 68% of those foxhounds lungs and constrained them to run on treadmills with covers set over their countenances. b. To fit the veil, the pooch canine teeth are chopped down. c. After activities are finished, the mutts are murdered and their hauls are inspected. B. As indicated by R. Hamlin, D.V.M. stated, ?The main end I can reach is that colossal torment and enduring are being delivered upon vulnerable canines under the appearance of research, and the outcomes being achieved are honestly of no advantages to mankind.?ConclusionI. All in all, creature testing ought not be permitted, in the event that not, at that point in any event constrain it. Its better sparing a few, than none by any means. II. The maltreatment on creatures are a bit much, its dishonest, and more often than not futile to people. III. Creature testing is unfeeling and savage. IV. Treat creatures as though they are people since they are living spirits as well. Attempt to put yourself ?in their shoes.?

Quiz Activities Which Can Take Place At The Same Time Are Termed - 275 Words

Quiz: Activities Which Can Take Place At The Same Time Are Termed (Multiple Choice Questions Sample) Content: 1 Activities which can take place at the same time are termed Parallel activity. Merge activity. Burst activity. Critical path. Independent activity. 2 An uncertain event or condition that, if it occurs, has a positive or negative effect on project objectives is termed a Random chance. Bad luck. Risk. Hazard. Disaster. 3 Based on the following, which event should you be most concerned about? Risk Event Likelihood Impact Bad weather 2 3 Design flaw 3 5 Accident 1 5 Shipment delay 2 2 Power outage 1 5 Accident Shipment delay Bad weather Power outage Design flaw 4 If, for some reason, the project must be expedited to meet an earlier date, which of the following actions would the project manager take first? Check to see which activities are on the critical path. Check to see which activities cost the least. Check to see which activities have the most slack. Check to see which activities have the highest risk. Check to see which activities have the longest duration. 5 Information to develop a project network is collected from the Budget. Organization breakdown structure. Responsibility matrix. Project proposal. Work breakdown structure. 6 One common mistake made early in the risk identification process is to Not consider all possibilities. Encourage participants be over optimistic. Give too much attention to past events. Support participants being over pessimistic. Focus on consequences and not on the events that could produce consequences. 7 Risks are evaluated in terms of Impact and cost. Likelihood and cost. Time and impact. Cost and schedule. Likelihood and impact. 8 The amount of time an activity can be delayed and yet not delay the project is termed Total slack. Free slack. Critical float. Slip pad. Float pad. 9 The attempt to recognize and manage potential and unforeseen trouble spots that may occur when a project is implemented is known as Risk management. Contingency planning. Risk forecasting. Scenario analysis. Disaster protection. 10 The backward pass in project network calculations determines all of the following EXCEPT Earliest time an activity can finish. How long an activity can be delayed. Latest time an activity can begin. The critical path. Latest time an activity can finish. 11 The cost impact of a risk event occurring as a project proceeds through its life cycle tends to Remain about the same. Drop sharply and then level out. Rise sharply and then level out. Slowly rise. Slowly drop. 12 The critical path in a project network is the Longest path through the network. Shortest path through the network. Network path with the most difficult activities. Network path with the most merge activities. Network path using the most resources. 13 The forward pass in project network calculations determines all of the following EXCEPT Duration of the project. Earliest time an activity can finish. H...

Street Art And Murals Of Los Angeles - 1387 Words

When driving or walking anywhere in Los Angeles there is graffiti or street art all around. Some say vandalism and I say ART. There is so many types of street art, like tagging, stickers, characters, murals, and more. Places in Los Angeles are mostly covered with beautiful murals. When street artists create murals they create a voice for everyone in that community without saying a word. There are many different types of street art and murals that are part of any community. Street art and murals can give a voice or a cultural background to the community. Many types of cities have beautiful street art like Hollywood, within Hollywood there is a little community called Little Armenia. In this community there is a mural located on the side of Winona and Hollywood Boulevard. This mural is a symbol of what the Armenian Genocide was and because the mural is an area where Armenians and others walk from to go to the Turkish Embassy to fight for remembrance for the 1.5 million Armenians that have died on April 24. This mural shows us what the community is about and it brings the community higher and not lower. The mural itself has a black back drop with a yellowed orange in some areas looking like fire, there are some trees but also cross with bodies hanging from them. On one side of the wall consists of the Armenian, Greece, Israel, and Assyrian flags, all countries that have been killed by Turks. In the middle of the picture is the artist’s grandma, a survivor of the ArmenianShow MoreRelated Judy Bacas Murals Essay1680 Words   |  7 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Public art conquers so much more than the simple task of making the street a little easier to look at. 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Supply and Demand Curve in Tobacco Industry - 2004 Words

Economics Report and Demand amp; Supply curve Of cigarettes in Australia Introduction: Recently, there has been a new trend in the tobacco industry in Australian society due to the increased prices of cigarettes, mainly for the reason that â€Å"with more than 3.1 million people still smoking today, tobacco still being the leading cause of death by a wide margin†¦ â€Å" (Scollo amp; Winstanley, p.xiii, 2008). Therefore, this report will illustrate the market structure of Australia tobacco industry, and then make analysis about the price chances on the demand and supplies for cigarettes. The third and the fourth part of the report are about the impacts of this change and some government policies for the tobacco industry, respectively. The†¦show more content†¦BATA’s major brands in Australia are Dunhill, Winfield and Benson amp; Hedges. Its success is due to higher margins, reductions in overheads and improved supply chain efficiencies, and strong performances by its key brands, Winfield, Dunhill, Benson amp; Hedges and Holiday. (Scollo amp; Winstanley, 2008, p.12) Philip Morris (Australia) Ltd (PMA) is the Australian subsidiary of Philip Morris International (PMI), accounts for approximately 34% of the national market. Its locally manufactured cigarettes are Alpine, Longbeach, Marlboro and Peter Jackson. Imperial Tobacco Australia Ltd (ITA) is the smallest and most recently formed of the tobacco companies in Australia. ITA’s overall market share in Australia is about 18% with the major brands: Brandon, Escort, Horizon, John Player Premium and Peter Stuyvesant. However, although the products in this industry are very similar as they are cigarettes, the companies just differentiate their products by creating different brands with different packaging and names. 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Anthropolgy Essay Example For Students

Anthropolgy Essay Anthropology- the study of humankind everywhere, through time, seeks to produce reliable knowledge about people and their behavior, both about what makes them different and what they have in common. What They Do- Physical anth- study humans as biological organisms, tracing there evolutionary development of the human animal and looking at biological variations within the species, past and present (human evol, Primates, Human diversity. Cultural Anth- is concerned with human cultures, or the ways of life in societies. Culture bound- Theories about the world and reality based on the assumptions and values of ones own culture. Within the field of cultural anth are Archaeologist- Is the branch of cultural anth that studies material remains in order to describe and explain human behavior. Traditionally it has focused on the human past, for material products of behavior, rather then behavior itself, are all that survive of the past. They did the Arizona garbage project. Linguists- who studi es language, by which cultures are maintained and passed on to succeeding generations. Ethnologist- Or sociocultral anth, concentrates on cultures of the present. Human behavior as it can be seen, experienced, and even discussed with those whose culture is to be introduced. How do they do what they do- anth, in common with other scientist are concerned with the formulation and testing of hypothesis, or tentative explanations of observed phoneme. In so doing, they hope develop readable theories- explanations supported by bodies of data-although they recognize that no theory is ever completely beyond challenge. In order to frame hypothesis that are as objective and free of culture bias as possible, Anth typically develop them through a kind of total immersion in the field, becoming so familiar with the minuet details of the situation that they can begin to recognize patterns in the data. It is also through fieldwork that anth test existing hypotheses. Ethnology- the systematic description of a particular culture based on first hand observation. Holistic perspective-A fundamental principle of anth, that the various parts of culture must be viewed in the broadest possible context to understand their interconnections and interdependenceParticipant observation through direct participation in every day life for an extended period of time. Ethnohistory-is a kind of historical ethnology that studies cultures of the recent past through the accounts of explore, and through analysis of such data land titles, birth records and so on. CH-2- Archaeologist- Are anth that many study human past physical remains. Paleonthropologist- An anth who studies human evolution from fossil remains. Artifact- any object fashioned altered by humans. Stuart Piggot a British archeologist called it the study of rubbish. Fossil- the preserved remains of plats and animals that lived in the past. Unaltered fossil- Remains of plats and animals which lived in the past that have not been altered. Ex- iceman. Altered fossil- fossils that have been altered by organic material by calcium carbonate or silica. Site- In archaeology, a place containing remains of human activity. Fossil- Locality- In a place were fossils are found. Soil Marks- stains, which show up on the surface of recently plowed fields that, reveal an arch site. Grid system- recording data from an arch site. Datum point- The starting, or reference point for a grid system. Flotation- an arch technique employed to recover very tiny objets by immersion of soil through water. Strat ified- Layered of arch sites where the remains lie in layers, one upon another. !/4 of arch sites by accident. ? by arch survey. Cultural Resource Management (CRM) Relative dating- Fossils being older or younger then another. Absolute or Chronometrical dates- Dates for arch materials based on solar years, centuries, or other units of absolute time. Stratigraphy- Layer dating. Fluorine Test- The amount of fluorine in bones. Radiocarbon analysis- unstable isotope, Decays to nitrogen n14 (c14 dating) half-life is 5730.Dendrochronology- Tree ring testing, based on chronometrical dating. Potassium -argon analysis- ratio of radioactive potassium to argon in volcanic debris associated with human remains. Electron spin resonance ? a tech for chromatic dating that measures the number of trapped electrons in a bone or shell. CH-3-Primate order- The group of mammals that include lemurs, lorries, tarsiers, monkeys apes and humans. Genes- potions of DNA molecules that direct the development of t he observable or identifiable traits. DNA- the genetic material, deoxyribonucleic acid, a complex molecule with info to direct the synthesis of proteins. They can produce exact copies of themselves. Chromosome- In the cell nucleus, long strands of DNA combine with proteins. Alleles- Alternate forms of single gene. Ex (brown blue eyes). Mitosis- Cell division that produces new cells having exactly the same number of chromosomes pairs, and hence genes, the parent cells. Meiosis- Cell division, that produces the sex cells, each of which has half the number of chromosomes, and hence, as the parent cell. Homozygous refers to a chromosome pair that bears identical alleles for a single gene. Heterozygous- refers to a chromosome pair that bears different alleles for a single gene. Genotype- The actual genetic makeup of an organism. Phenotype- The physical appearance of an organism that may not reflect a particular genotype because the latter may or may not include recessive alleles. Hemoglo bin- the protein that carries oxygen in the red blood cells. Sickle-cell anemia- an inherited form of anemia caused by the red blood cells assuming a sickle shape. Loc. in chromsone#21 3 copies. Polygenetic inheritance- When 2 or more genes work together to effect a single phenotypic character. Population- individuals that can interbreed. Gene Pool- the total genes of a population. Hardy-Weinburg Principle- Demo algebraically that the percentage of individuals that are homozygous for the dominant allele, homozygous for the recessive allele, and heterozygous should remain constant from one generation to the next, provided that certain conditions are met. Evolution- A heritable change in genotype that becomes effective in the gene pool of a pop. Mutation- Chemical alteration of a gene that produces a new allele. Genetic Drift- Chance fluctuations of an allele frequencies in a gene pool of a popu. (Mud slid). Gene flow- the introduction of alleles from the gene pool of one pop into tha t of another. (River dividing mammals). Divergent evolution_ an evolutionary process in which an ancestral population gives rise to two or more descendant population that differs from one to another. Convergent evolution- A process in which two phylogenetic unrelated organisms develops greater similarities. Species- A pop that can inter breed, reproductively isolated from other pop. Race- A pop of a species that differs in the frequency of some allele or alleles from other po of the same species. Isolating mechanism- Factors that separate breeding pop, creating divergent races and ultimately divergent species. CH-14-What is culture? Culture consists of the abstract values, beliefs, and perceptions of the world that lie behind peoples behavior and that are reflected by their behavior. Members of a society share these, and when they are acted upon, these elements produce behavior that is intelligible to other members of that society. Cultures are learned, rather then inherited biologi cally, and they are learned largely through the medium of language. The parts of a culture function as an integrated whole. Culture- the ideals, values and beliefs of a society share to interrupt experience and generate behavior and that are reflected by their behavior. Society- A group of people who have a common homeland, are interdependent and share a common culture. Social structure- the relationships as group within a society that hold it together. Gender- the elaborations and meanings cultures assign to the biological differentiation of the sexes. Subculture- (Amish) A distinctive set of standards and behavior patterns that a group within a larger society operates by. Pluralistic societies- Societies that have diversity cultureMythology Essays