Safe systems of work employee perception and the implications for Essay

Safe systems of work employee perception and the implications for management - endeavor ExampleAttributing incidents to human error has often been seen as a sufficient explanation in itself and something which is beyond the control of managers. This view is no longer acceptable to society as a whole. Organisations must fleck that they need to consider human factors as a distinct element which must be recognized and managed effectively in order to control risk. ( Health and Safety administrator HSG 48 trim down error and influencing behaviour, 1999) Managers in industry know that accidents cost money. Whether people are injured, plant and machinery damaged or harvest wasted, organisations lose money. Large scale freeinges such as those arising from major fires or explosion, or involving loss of life, are very visible and some have been costed on an individual basis. For example the Piper alpha explosion involved the loss of 167 lives and is estimated to have cost over 2 billio n including 746 million in direct insurance payouts (Health and Safety Executive The costs of Accidents at wWork, 2000).Another illustration of major accidents which send word be contributed to by human factors is the case of Three Mile Island when serious damage occurred to the core of a nuclear reactor due to operator failure to diagnose a stuck open valve due to brusk design of control panel, distraction of 100 alarms activating and inadequate operator training (Health and Safety Executive, HSG48 Reducing aAccidents and iInfluencing Behaviour ,2000).Maintenance failures had occurred before, but no steps had been taken to prevent them recurring. Accidents can occur by peoples involvement with their work. As technical systems have become more reliable, the focus has turned to human causes of accidents. It is estimated that up to 80% of accidents may be attributed, at least in part, to the actions or omissions of people (Health and Safety Executive HSG48 Reducing aAccidents and I nfluencing Behaviour

Social work Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Social work - Essay ExampleDifference of kowtow color is a major factor that affects the kind and economical status of individuals in our society. This experiment will take into account the impact of poverty on the life of black individuals suffering from a psychic health condition. A deep insight into the causes of poverty will allow a better taste of the nature of the issue. The work will also attempt to establish whether poverty is structural or ghoulish an aspect that can provide insight into the ways that can be utilized to eradicate poverty. The essay emphasizes the need to make mental health services easily accessible to service users that belong to the selected social class i.e. black individuals suffering mental health issues.Social exclusion refers to the marginalization that is experienced by certain disadvantaged classes of a society due to their social, educational, political, and economic or health backgrounds. Individual be to such classes are generally deprive d of access to resources that are differentwise available to all other classes of the society. One of the most common themes in this regard is income or social inequality. According to Hirsch, Davis &Smith (2009), it is a process through which somegroups have been discriminated on issues which relate to caste, creed, race, religion, gender disability, or other individual(prenominal) status. As far as the mentally ill black individuals are concerned, their deprivation possibly group from two major factors 1) their inability to function sanely due to mental condition 2) their compromised social and economic status.Most black individuals having mental health conditions are unable to function in a normal fashion. For this reason they are unable to avail job opportunities that are otherwise available to common people. For legion(predicate) black citizens within UK, an incurable mental problem has a highly

Managerial Economics Resit Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Managerial Economics Resit Assignment - Essay instanceHowever, in a guiltless commercialize economy, wrong is highly influenced by the food market forces of demand and put up and the utility or the value customers are expecting from a commodity is also influenced by these market forces. This newspaper publisher addresses factors that determine the scathe of computers in a free market and explain why computer price has continued to fall even while the demand constantly increased. Price determinants of computer in free market Free market is a market system with few government restrictions on how a product or service can be produced and marketed or on how a factor of doing can be employed (Kates, 2011). Government in all other market systems do intervene in matters regarding how a good or service can be produced and marketed and how factors of production such as land, labor, capital and organization can be employed more than in the case of free market. As there are relatively few government restrictions in countries like United States and Canada, their economies are say to be closer to free-market economy. In a free market economy, price is determined by the market forces of demand and picture. Consumers are go outing to pay for a goods or service only if they are worth the price. Similarly, suppliers are ready to produce and market only if consumers are ready to pay for them. Market proportion occurs when market demand and supply are equal and this is how the price of a commodity is determined. Thus, value or utility of the commodity and willingness to pay are significant factors that determine the demand and supply forces in the market. In a free market mechanism, price is never affected by outside forces such as government restrictions. The resources are allocated by the spending decisions of millions of consumers and producers. As governments place no or relatively rattling less restrictions on what can be bought and sold, owners of factors of production and producers of goods and services have fuller right to corrupt and sell whatever they own through the market system. When it comes to computers in a free-market, the price is determined gibe to the demand and supply forces. As depicted in the table and graph below, price of computers in a free market is determined in the equilibrium point where the demand for computers and its supply intersect. When price of the computers areas start out as 10,000 or 15,000, the demand may increase to 60 and 50 respectively and the supply will reduce to 20 and 30 respectively. As the table shows, there is only one price of shifts ($ 20,000) where the market is in equilibrium. Quantity demanded is equal to quantity supplied at 40, 000 computers. At all other states, the market price is in disequilibrium wherein supply of computers and demand for computers are in a state of imbalance. Disequilibrium occurs either when the demand exceeds supply or the supply exceeds the demand for compu ters. Price per computer $ Demand (000 computers) Supply (000 computers) Market position personal effects on price 10,000 60 20 Shortage coat 15,000 50 30 Shortage Rise 20,000 40 40 Equilibrium Stable 25,000 30 50 Surplus Fall 30,000 20 60 Surplus Fall 35,000 10 70 Surplus Fall As far as computers in free-market mechanism is considered, government will not intervene in resource allocation. In other frugal systems, governments may choose to interfere in the price mechanism mainly because they want to control,

Country Case Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Country Case hatch - Essay ExampleAlso India is the direct neighbor of Pakistan and this makes matters more interesting and workable for investing indoors the industries of Pakistan on a longer basis. However the affect that terrorism has had in the post-9/11 era has very thwarted the economic upsurge of Pakistan and thus plenty investors and finance stakeholders are always skeptical for genius reason or the other. The Pakistani Rupee has been devalued many times but since the early 2000s, it has been consistently stable when one compares the same with the United States Dollar.Democracy returned to Pakistan in the year 2002 and its economic graph started to ride ever since. Much stability is present within the economic actors of the state and there seems to be less(prenominal) tension than was present a decade back. Investors are given the confidence to invest within Pakistan in a free and more open manner and there are assured time and again as per their respective investment s. Recently international observers remarked Pakistans Karachi Stock Exchange as the most viable for investors within 2007 which speaks highly of the confidence that the investors, brokers and stakeholders have had in the past and even in the present times. This speaks volumes of the mighty and adequate steps taken by the government of the time as they understood that Pakistan would only be able to make it big within the international economic domains if there is more room for the trade investors, financial concerns and production industries.When it comes to Pakistans global participation, one finds that it has played an active role at nigh all the fronts within the international domains. In fact Pakistan is a key ally in the state of war against Terror and has supported United States, United Kingdom and the allied forces on a consistent basis. Pakistan has been a member of United Nations ever since it achieved independence. Till recently, it was a member of the Commonwealth but since Pakistan imposed urgency in

The e-businesss decision making and the customers decision makings Literature review

The e-businesss decision qualification and the customers decision makings effect each other - Literature review patternAssael believed that the process of decision-making can of importly divided into two parts, choosing and making decision (P48, 2000).It is a well cognize that the decision making process is an essential aspect of the business and most leaders are conscious of the intensity and importance of decision making to the business. The process of decision making generally involves a blue spot of uncertainties and confusions. As very well explained by Chris Brogan, Things are running well and you come up with a hundred new ideas to expand Things go poorly, and you find yourself grinding through dozens of ideas of what go away fix it. But the success youll eventually experience will come from studying those decisions deeply (Brogan, 2010). The main aim of good decision making is the need to understand the decisions and choices being made.decisiveness making has been re ferred to with a number of words like difficult, perplexing, and nerve racking (Arsham, 2010). It is essential to tone of voice that these terms are exclusively used on decision making as the process of making a decision is ane which is a critical moment for the business and can impact the business in a number of ways. Decisions are the heart and blood of organizations and need to be taken with extreme care and with high levels of focus. Decision making has been defined as the process of responding to a problem by searching for and selecting a rootage or course of action that will create value for organizational stakeholders (Scribd, 2010). It is also essential to note that decision making stands on six Cs, these include, a) Construct, b) Compile, c) Collect, d) Compare, e) Consider, f) Commit. Having understood the meaning of decision making, it is essential to understand the decision making process. The next sub section details the decision making process.The decision making p rocess is more of looped process and

How the pen is Important Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

How the frame is Important - Research penning ExampleIt acts as a filter, blocking the processing of extraneous information. Writing letters with a pen or pencil on paper, we concentrate better and make the brain to pay attention to what we write. Virginia Berninger, a psychologist from the University of Washington, explains the differences between the handwriting and the keyboard, so that with handwriting a person commits to a greater extent movements, because each letter has its induce got set of elements, and work on the computer is monotone, you need only to press a key (Berninger 72). many another(prenominal) famous writers preferred to write novels and plays by hand, even when their colleagues have chosen the keyboard. In 2009 psychologists of the University of Washington have found that students who wrote essays by hand, got the text which was richer and more diversified, they used more sophisticated phrases and coped with the tasks faster than their peers, who were typing on a computer (Learning Disabilities Research & Practice).Working at a computer overloads our arresting system. Staring of the screen, cursor movement, the temptation availability of any information in a single dog-iron here are the factors which dull our creativity. On the contrary, when you have just a piece of paper and a pen in front of you, the brain does not receive any additional stimulation and focuses its resources on a specific task. Many professors believe that computers serve as distractions, detracting from class discussion and student learnedness (Yamamoto 56).Habit to record the experiences and thoughts on paper can reduce their severity. (Pennebaker 43) Natalie Rogers, an author of expressive psychotherapy techniques, considered diaries as an important way of self-expression and the awakening of creative energy. The more often we write by hand the more frequently we express our individuality, is Rogerss opinion. It is expressed in the shape and size of letters, handwriting fluency, and location of the text on the page. In the process of writing we

Investment decision Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Investment stopping point - Essay ExampleDue to high dependency on equity in the capital structure, keep down embody of capital went quite high (19.63 pct). The required return on asset is 18 percent which is less then cost of capital, so the companys new project does not seems advantageous until and unless the prevailing capital structure is modified.As per the market scenario in Kuwait, deferent debt instruments where determined to find bug out which one will be more suitable for the company. It is recommended that company should introduce more debt to reduce the cost of capital. As the market conditions are improving, the operating risk will go down and by enhancing fiscal leverage management will be able to boost profitability of the company.The company, Kuwait Cement was open up in the year 1968 by Amiri Decree. In 1978 the first phase of cement plant was inaugurated by fop Jaber Al Ahmad Al Sabah which had the production capacity of 1,350,000 scores per annum. The comp any started production of white cement in the year 1979 and the capacity was to produce 75,000 tons of white cement per year. With passage of time the companys capacity to produce cement went on change magnitude and it reached 2,070,000 tons per annum by end 1984. Kuwait cement entered in contract with M/s. PEG Switzerland for providing consulting services to the project of clinker kiln whose production capacity was 1.8 million. The new(prenominal) services which the company was to provide were management of equipment at Shuaiba port, storage of fuel and conveyor belt management. At different point of time the company formed contracts with many international firms to enhancing the production capacity and to introducing ruin and advanced technology. With the growing demand of white cement in the market, Kuwait Cement went on increasing the white cement production and by the year 1999 the production capacity reached to 170,000 tons as compared to 75,000 tons

World war 1 poetry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

World war 1 verse line - Es asseverate ExampleHistorical context is a compelling particularor in a poem. twain poetic works may be dealing with the same issue or subject simply these may differ when it comes to handling because these argon based on different historical context. This is a fact that is rattling obvious when the poems of the early years and those of the later period of World contend I are compared. During the early stage, the poems were still filled with idealism, particularly one that centers on the necessity of the war. The early World War I poems did recognize the reality of finish but it also handled this subject in a very positive manner. A clear example of such poem is Charles Sorleys All the Hills and Vales Along which has lines that say sow your gladness for earths reaping / sow you may be glad, through sleeping / distribute your gladness on earths bed / so be merry, so be nonviable (257). However, the poems written during the later years of the war no longer glorify death and sufferings as solemn sacrifices in a necessary and just war. Instead, what are highlighted in the said poems are the physical and wound up pains suffered by the combatants as they continue fighting a war they gradually came to misunderstand. Death is no longer portrayed in heroic terms but rather as a issuance of fact in war. An example of this is The Leveller, which is written by Robert Graves. Those who write about wars best are the very people who are engaged in it. In this regard, it is the men fighting in the front who bay window describe most accurately the normal human reaction to combat actions. Being soldiers themselves, the poets took a to a greater extent introspective approach to the war they are fighting. Those who wrote poems at the early period of World War I, when death and destruction were not yet worse focused on glorifying the war itself. The poems were most calls to action and justifications of their several(prenominal) countrys pa rticipation in the war. The message of lines like In our heart of hearts believe / Victory crowns the just, / And that braggarts must / Surely bite the dust, / Press we to the field ungrieving, / In our heart of hearts accept / Victory crowns the just from the poem Men Who March Away (Hardy) were common. Apparently, the lines dealt with the issue of death but if this is not glorified as a heroic inevitability, it is associated with the fate of the enemy. However, as the bloody fighting lasted for years and as both sides started to realize that the war only brought about pain and suffering, the poems too began to focus on death and destruction and treating these in ways less than noble. However, while it may be true that the focus of the poems present the differences in perspectives regarding the justness and nobleness of the war as it developed, most of these points out to the inevitability of death and destruction. The poems written in the early years also pointed out that death is inevitable but these also presented death as a necessity. From the perspectives of the Allies, from which side the poets belong, dying in the fight is heroic which accounts for the encouraging lines So sing with elated breath, / For why, you are going to death (Sorley). At the early stage of the war, when the soldiers were themselves bombarded with exhortations to fight valiantly and the public awash(predicate) with propaganda on the justness of participating in it, the poems too reflected the general sentiment. These also painted the war positively, make it noble

Leadership & Management on Hampton court Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Leadership & Management on Hampton court - try ExampleAccording to Thurley (2003, p.124), unlike most common mazes that are normally characterized by a genius spiral path winding to a center point, Hampton court maze is widely known for matter to and confusing visitors with its numerous turns, twists, or dead ends and is often referred to as a puzzle or multi-cursal maze. The fulfill Plan to Hampton Court The planned maze exercise took place on Friday December 6, 2013. Our group include Mwansa, Iqura lashan and I with Iqura lashan being the put up drawing card of the group. We used public transport to reach Hampton court maze. The factual venue is located at A308 and is accessible through major local roads and by gearing (Wright, 2001, p.98). This schedule includes a detailed account of the times, costs, visited locations, contingency as well as a comminuted risk assessment. Fig.1 A photo of our group members making their way inside the Hampton court maze track 8.30am The dr awing cardship maze exercise began in the morning hours and we were scheduled to meet our team leader, Iqura at incisively 8.30 am at Stratford. The journey began at Bromley brand where we got the Victoria line to Green Park in the Jubilee line and finally got off at Stafford station where we met the team leader. After meeting, with Iqura, we took the route to Bank station from where we took the Waterloo and city line. Once at Waterloo underground station, we took the south west train towards basing stroke rail station before getting off at substation and taking the south west train to Hampton Court at around 9.15am. 9.30 am Having successfully made our way into the historic Hampton Court Palace, we paid our entry tiptoe of ?4.00 per each individual group member before briefly assembling under the team leader to discuss the various modalities of our leadership maze exercise. We were also provided with a costumed guide who was not only(prenominal) tasked with escorting our group but also making knowledgeable commentary assisting with practical issues throughout our tour of the maze. The inherent duration of the maze exercise was timed and scheduled to allow for as few non program activities such(prenominal) as photo opportunities and a one hour lunch break. 1000am We picked a map at the entrance to the Hampton court maze and proceeded with the maze exercise. Despite experiencing many false trails, pitfalls and occasional dead ends, our nominated leader successfully guided the group through the maze through the turnings until we eventually reached the center of the maze. Although it did not seem that long, our path through the maze covered nearly half a mile which took us nearly 45 minutes including the time we spent taking photographs. 12.00 pm We made our way to the tone ending of the maze at around noon after successfully making our way out. Our team leader quickly arranged for a light lunch and refreshments at Tiltyard Cafe situated just orthogonal H ampton Palace grounds. After lunch, the group concluded the sex. Cost The accurate figure of the actual cost of the trip depended on a number of factors. Having used public means of transport to get to the Hampton court maze, back breaker was one of the biggest costs we incurred during the entire trip. This was get outicularly attributed to the distance each of the group members had to cover before compass our final destination at the Hampton court palace maze. On the other hand, a considerable part of our budget during our leadership ma

What are the main differences between contract and tort Essay

What are the main differences between rent and tort - Essay ExampleA contract move be in verbal or written form but the most important thing is that there would be an agreement specially between two parties. On the other hand, a tort law can be draw as a civil wrong not arising from a contract and in the sheath of negligence, sensation should owe due consideration to ones neighbour (Capiro Industries vs. Dickman 1990).According to the European labour laws, some(prenominal) the worker and the employee are cumber by certain statutory regulations that would ensure that no company leave alone breach the agreed contract. With regards to employment contracts, there ought to be written agreement which binds the two parties to honour their contractual obligations which can be enforceable in the court of law should one party defaults. Thus, as noted, a contract can be loosely defined as an agreement between two parties and these can be individuals or even organisations. One peculiar aspect of a contract is that one party offers to doIn a contract, there is an agreement of offer and acceptance between two parties fall out to and should any party defaults, then it is called breach of contract. It is against this background that the court of law intervenes to ensure that justice prevails so as to avoid unfavorable gain by another party on behalf of the other. Basically, the court would come in so as to protect the interests of the consumer or the second party peculiarly in the case where there is bargaining of powers. Consumers in most cases are not choosers of the terms by which they would be bound in a contract hence the intervention of the courts.Thus, it can be noted that contracts are especially concerned with the enforcement of bargains. This is aptly shown in the case of Williams v Roffey Bros & Nicholls Contractors Ltd 1990 1 All ER 512. Whilst Williams has been subcontracted and a requital of 20 000 pounds promised to be paid in installments, the cont ract was however silent on the period and

Mahatma Gandhi Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Mahatma Gandhi - Research Paper ExampleMohandas Karamchand Gandhi believed that violence save attracts more violence. He therefore discouraged his true followers from violently engage the colonial governing who ruled India before 1947. Gandhi wanted to force the imperialists to consider the harm that their presence in India was doing to the ethnic population.To this end, Gandhi believed that engaging in terrorist acts would not help Indias cause. He read about the concept of non-violent protest, as exposit by the American, Henry Thoreau, and fashioned his protest movement on precepts that were propagated by Thoreau. During his lifetime, Henry Thoreau was believed to be a dangerous anarchist. This is because he refused to support a government that had rules in place to support institutions such as slavery- which he deeply disapproved of. Thoreau, however, did not try to start a revolution in his time. He was alone trying to convince the public that there could be a more just gove rnment if this was demanded by the citizens. Thoreau believed that responsible citizens had the duty to refuse to conduct taxes to a corrupt government. Thoreau actually decided not to pay taxes in order to demonstrate this point. He was arrested and confined to jail in 1848 for this action. He disapproved of the actions of the friend that stipendiary his bail. This experience inspired him to pen the essay Civil Disobedience, soon after. This proposal on the executing of acts of civil disobedience would be read and implemented years after Thoreaus death by men like Mohandas Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr.Thesis Statement Thoreaus treatise contributed to the transformation of the world when subversive leaders like King and Gandhi used it to launch successful protests against colonialism and institutionalized racism.Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, who would later simply be known as Mahatma

Public participation in Guelph landfill search process Essay

Public participation in Guelph landfill search cognitive professionalcess - Essay ExampleAnyone can play a role in rebuilding the milieu (par. 7). This sounds the like a lovely idea, and a very creative way to turn what is essentially a controversial garbage dump into something more positivesomething the human beings can enjoy and be proud of. The urban centers choice not to relocate the landfill and go with a more environmentally sound termination was a wise one, helped enormously by public input. The Implication Social Risk vs Economics The urban center of Guelph had for some time known it would have to deal with the issue of a needed landfill. In feature from 1987 discussions had been sporadically on-going with little progress, the reality being that no one wants a landfill in their backyard for all of the self-evident reasons. In January of 1993 a proposed dump site north of Guelp was eliminated from further consideration after opponents managed to convince metropolis c ouncil to throw out almost three years of work that had cost nearly $3 million. It was the startle of a back and forth battle that would discourage county involvement and place the onus of burden on the city of Guelph. The search, beginning in 1994, would be controversial, intense and difficult. Based on records the intension of including public assent and that and of differents was, at least at first, well meaning. Ali (1999) in his study of the project writes, In order to debar the pitting of the public against the technical consultants that had occurred in a previously unsuccessful search, Guelph City Council wished to adopt a more inclusive process in which all members of the community could voluntarily participate (p. 1). To this end the Landfill research Group (LSG), a Community Advisory Subcommittee of varied professionals and the (CASC), or Neighbourhood Liaison Groups made up of volunteers from all walks of life from the community and ostensibly representing the public . It would seem that things would go smoothly, but that was not the case and the public, odd of how the groups were selected and would perform, formed their own counter groups who, at the outset, were set against the landfill. After the LSG announcement of five potential sites, other neighbourhood groups were formed against the landfill for environmental reasons and surprisingly, on the basis that the sites which were being considered were all in lower economic areas. In essence, the latter complaints were primarily on the basis of social equity (Ali, 1999, p. 1) and the fact that the area was already home of a good share of the industry of the city. All of the groups came up with a list of 48 criteria on which the selection would be based, prioritized by the public which, in the end, promoted a site considerate of public health and the environment. From the beginning much of the controversy centered upon the components of priority ranking of the various aspects of the decision ma king process concern acceptable tradeoffs between economic and environmental impactsto both the community and to the City (Ali, 1999, p. 1). The military control community favored sacrificing environmental concerns groundwater contamination for business interests, while other groups set on protecting the environment held fast. In the end, site selection was placed in the precarious position of a quid pro quo. As Ali (1999) quoting officials

Collection Scandal - Strategy Memo Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Collection Scandal - Strategy Memo - Coursework lawsuituck & Company to make repayments each month worth $28 for TV, an auto battery, and other merchandise bought using a Sears, Roebuck & Company card before his bankruptcy (ORourke, 2013). On the investigation, it emerged that Sears, Roebuck & Company did not comply with the extremity of filling a reaffirmation in court for the payment. In this regard, legal policy and requirements were ignored. Judge Kenner coherent for further and in mid-March revea lead that 2,800 legal violations on reaffirmations had been committed in MA alone. The unlawful business led to the collection of $160 million (ORourke, 2013).The memo aims at stating the tiny stakeholders and the concerns that emerge from the solecism. The meaning of the critical concerns and wherefore the understanding and action being taken question are the other areas that will be dealt with in the memo. The specific recommendations and the best way to communicate with the di fferent stakeholders affected by the concerns raised in the case are the final areas that the memo will address.The concerns include understanding the legal requirement, determining how the scandal happened, growing mechanisms for evaluating credit provision and approval, retraining of staff tasked with collecting credit and accepting wrongdoing and take lavish responsibility.The critical concerns mean that the company has a lot of problems with some of its major stakeholders starting with the government, customers, shareholders, and the general public. The critical concerns matter because depending on the outcome and measures undertaken by the company, a lot of revenue, customers, money, and sales will be lost. The concerns matter also because the reputation of the CEO, management of the company, employees, and board of management is on the line.There are a compute of ways that Sears, Roebuck & Company can take in solving the scandal that affected the company in the case. Recomm endations include Engaging with law enforcement agencies through

Do shops portray Christian Christmas festivity or perpetuate a Essay

Do shops portray Christian Christmas festivity or perpetuate a commercial tradition - Essay ExampleThe messages ar everywhere, creating a world that is change for a few months of every year. However, in looking around at the many another(prenominal) ways in which the world does transform during this time of year, one can see that a legerdemain world is created deep down the many delightful ways in which the decor in sell, residential, and businesses is changed to reflect imagery of everything from Father Christmas to vitamin C fairies. The use of color becomes more extravagant, the explosion of glittering ornamentation becomes rich and vibrant with color combinations organism bold and celebratory. Lights are twinkling everywhere one looks and the world becomes transformed into a winter fantasy in which no dream of midland or exterior decorating needs to be edited or toned down in order to be appropriate. One of the most wonderful aspects of this season is the many window disp lays that are seen in shops and department stores, some advertising their wares, where others are defined by an esthetic sensibility that defies extravagance. Some types of window display advertising is mean to highlight consumer goods, while others are intended to draw mountain in and communicate a different sort of aesthetic through blind and creativity. The window displays that are available for view during the Christmas season are some of the most wonderful examples of interior landscaping that can be seen throughout the year Christmas and Culture To understand the way in which Christmas affects people, it is imperative mood to look at the event from an anthropological perspective. Most academic fields have opinions on the rituals that ready the Christmas season. The field of psychology allows for researchers to make observations on behaviour in order to explain crucial elements of the relationships that people share with one another. The seasonal rituals create a language that can be opened up and interpreted for the ways in which we communicate emotions during that time of year. The spending habits during this time of year, however, is of most interest to anthropologists as they study the ways in which people riddleically complain about the commercialism of Christmas while act in the extravagances of the season. According to Highfield, in the United States Christmas purchases equal approximately one sixth of all retail business, while in the U.K. clothe purchases equal approximately eight percent of the economy is devoted to producing items for Christmas gift giving. It has been determined that approximately four percent of the income in the U.K. is spent on Christmas (30). People spend their specie during this time of year in order to reap the rewards of the hopes they have for their relationships with others. Whether those hopes are realized or not, those hopes are fueled and sustained through the advertising that suggests that certain response s will occur when spending habits are off-key towards their products. This type of advertising promotes the agenda of retail environments so that the perpetuation of Christmas spending allows for economic benefit to the economy. The input that is provided by Christmas spending is a good thing, an advantage that should not be held in a paradox of

How does music influence human nature particularly in the youth Research Paper

How does music influence human nature particularly in the youth - Research physical composition ExamplePsychological interferences are known to help offenders in a number of ways, which include cut the rate at which they are rearrested. They also help offenders gain self-control and improve their interpersonal skills in solving problems. The treatment also helps them comprehend issues from other peoples point of view, thus avoiding egocentrism. The offenders chaste values improve and they embrace critical reasoning. Anger management is a crucial skill well-read in this process, and it assists the individuals undergoing through it not to rush into action when they are angry. The anger management is, however, not to hand them avoid becoming angry, but rather to help them monitor their reactions. Nevertheless, psychologists argue that although psychological treatment is permit in sentencing offenders, its effectiveness is debatable. Many argue that the offenders deserve punishmen t while in prison, and treatment is pointless. This is because they may not change their behaviours, or are unwilling to do so. They may also opt for treatment not because they can change, but to avoid judgement from the society. Criminal behaviour may include sexual offences, manslaughter, and robbery with violence. An offender may be led to such actions by mental illness, poor genial integration skills, components of unemployment, drug or substance abuse, and the lack of intimate relationships. Depression is also another factor that may lead a person to commit an offence (Evans, 1998).

Evaluation and Recommendations for Further Work Essay

Evaluation and Recommendations for Further Work - Essay ExampleThe sources used in the written report were principally of the popular- critical type. The publisher could puddle had a better appeal if the sources were corroborated by other sources that are of the pure scholarly nature. The resources also had to be made in such a manner that they were applicable to the topic of care management. The paper sources were generally acceptable and they provided the audience with the sufficient amount of information. The ultimate test of the ability of a person to write in the upper college level is measured by his prowess in twinned the quality of the resources with the quantity. In this case, the paper was capable of attaining this threshold. However, resources could have been more involving and engaging. The degree of the resources in engaging the reviewer makes the paper match the strong claims made by the thesis (Bryman and Bell, 2003). The quality of the paper was also nice in m eeting the demand or the expectations of the target audience and the topical demands. The other point of military rank applicable in the analysis of the project is the capacity of the paper to use the sources that are current and relevant to the topic of business management. The most relevant article is the journal articles. Articles are better as sources compared to books since they have a narrow and deep scope (Cooper, Schindler and others, 2003). The use of the books in the library to make up the discipline is a major flop since the implied content in the books may not be really practical. The paper was not capable of using the resources that have the amount of specie demanded. Sources used in the paper lacked the currency and scope limitations since they were mainly composed of books (Creswell and Plano Clark, 2007). The bulk of the information in the books could have been reduced had the research paper borrowed a lot from the articles (Creswell and Plano Clark, 2007).

How Mentoring Supports Essay Example for Free

How Mentoring Supports raiseMentoring is probably as old as humanity. Though we dropnot exactly trace its bloodlines, we bottom of the inning however, see its set up on different prominent personalities in our histories and in both our fiction and non-fiction stories. It is said that behind each wise and smashing man is a mentor that share with him the basic knowledge and information during his formative historic flow rate which howevertu entirelyy flourish in to a deeply rooted wisdom and intelligence.Thus, on this premise, we can say that mentoring plays a crucial and very grievous role in our lives exactly what really is mentoring? Mentoring is when a role model or a mentor who has more(prenominal) knowledge and experience offers agree to another(prenominal) person who is called the mentee or the protege (McBrien, J. L. , Brandt, R. S. 1997 64). It is a process which prevails learning and learning of another person more specifically it is a one on one meeting to support the learner in their desire to purify their personal situation in support (Marslow P., Wray M. 2000 81-82). Scholarly interest on the role of mentoring in fully graveln development is often traced to Levinsons seminal study of human development which he found to be dominantly affected or influenced greatly by mentors. A mentor therefore is often described as a guide, a counselor and developer of skills who facilitates the realization of a dream, of a vision that one has of the sort of life he wants (Allen, T. ,Eby, L. T 2007 8-10).A successful mentor however, is not made overnight, just like any(prenominal) beginners, a mentor also, once in his life, also becomes a mentee or the protege. A common fashion model of this is a tyro instructor. Theres a common notion that instructors are forever the mentors, always the one who counsel, always the one who guide another person, but a closer look into humankind leave let us know that instructors themselves in educati onal creations needs also to be mentored in order to be hard-hitting and even survived their profession.It is often said that student achievement and the effectiveness of a enlighten in training students is linked to the quality of teachers that such educational institutions employ. Thus, way and development through mentoring finds its ways as a very important tool in developing educators especially the antecedent or founder teachers. Mentoring movement for beginning teachers are said to be guided with two school of thoughts, to wit the first one is the idea that beginning teachers are at risk in legal injury of their career and personal development in the profession.Thus, unless timely support is provided, many beginning teachers will confront difficulty in settling down, becoming disenchanted and some whitethorn even leave tenet altogether (Ginns, et al. 2001). The second school of thought pertains to the ongoing capacity building as an important gasconade of any learni ng community where a invariable reflection-in-action, performance feedback and improvement should form an integral communications protocol for all teachers as professionals (DET Induction of Teachers 2001).This school of thoughts may indeed differ in their principles and idea but it has one similar aim, that is, to support the beginning or the novice teachers in their profession as educators. To be more particular on how mentoring can support the professional learning of the teachers, it is right-hand(a) to discuss all aspects which mentoring can have a great effect, to wit the personal development, emotional and psychological development, social development and career development.Mentoring can greatly effect the personal development of a beginning teacher inasmuch as the mentor will make the beginning teachers build his or her principles in the profession as rise as his beliefs, capabilities and aspiration. Mentoring encourage development of self-awareness by attesting how self assessment can help in his or her personal development. A novice teacher will often feel lost in his or her first year in the profession, thus making the novice teacher feel neural in showing and expressing his beliefs, his ideas or if his abilities will match the requirements of the teaching profession.This kind of doubting behavior as to himself and as to his principles and beliefs will more often than not lead to a shallow and empty unappeasable hall of self doubt which of course will not help the beginning teacher to grow and be developed. Here is where mentoring should come in. In this stage, a mentor through his advice, company and simply his perceive skills will make the novice teacher to develop self-confirmation and self- arrogance as well as his confidence to express and stand on his or her beliefs.It is worthy taking note to that saying that the higher level of confidence, awareness and self-esteem will more often results to a higher learners demand to seize learning opportunities and to take responsibilities for improving their levels of excellence and performance. In terms of emotional and psychological development, mentoring can help the beginning teachers adapt and adjust their feelings and attitude towards his or her new environment. Beside the new environment that confronts the novice teacher, the everyday dilemma and uncertainties will surely frustrate any beginning teachers.With the limited experience and practical knowledge to drag on, the novice teacher often feels uncertain and at the same time overwhelmed. Clearly, providing support to beginning teachers is better than letting them sink or swim on their own. Studies of teacher attrition show that without support, new teachers will more likely to leave teaching. Mentoring in answering this type of problem associated with the psychological and emotional being of the novice teacher will play a form of therapeutic guidance (Scherer pp. 4-8).Mentoring the novice teacher through giving on-the spot advices on times which they are considered vulnerable will amounts to a good counseling where the mentor addresses issues like stress, everyday workplace dilemma and even frustrations that may build along the way. Battling these emotional and psychological struggles through support from a mentor is very important in the formative years of the beginning teachers as this will help decide the latter from deciding whether to stick in the profession or just leave it altogether.Mentoring also contributes to the social development of the beginning teachers. root system teachers often find themselves alone in the new environment and if state like this continuous to go on in the whole career of the novice teacher, more often than not, the said teacher will find himself withdrawn in the society. Thus, mentoring will help the novice teacher develops his inter-personal skills. Building ringing and friendship are considered important traits of an educator as he is constantly reachi ng and interacting either with his students and even his or her co-teachers.Mentoring therefore will promote friendship between the beginning teacher and the mentor and later to the whole faculty where he or she can interact and exchange ideas with his colleagues. In the book authored by Stephen Gordon, How to help offset Teachers Succeed, it was said that the most significant force in their experience was the peer and support of their mentor. The said peer or support was typically rated as highly influential early in the formative years and increasingly influential as the years progressed (20-21).Thus, the support rendered in during the formative years of the beginning teacher is the most important factor in the development of the career of the novice teacher as this instilled support will always served as a post or a hit in their road to professional growth. Laslty, mentoring is a tool in the development of the novice teachers career. It is settled that mentoring involves a rel ationship between a less experience individual or the protege and the more experience person or the mentor where the primary purpose is the professional growth and development of the protege.Considering that the briny purpose of mentoring is for growth and development, it will therefore be a tool which will prepare the novice teacher for career advancement. It is for this reason that mentoring is often referred to as the indoctrination of the novice teacher in the professional scope of teaching and this relationship, in itself can have profound effects of these beginning teachers to have a perish and realistic picture of his or her professional identity and career plans.Because mentors are often more undergo in the field of teaching and thus, equipped with more knowledge and wisdom, mentoring can therefore be an effective tool in the transmission of distilled wisdom from one coevals to another (Bhindi 2003) After all, it is said that great learning and wisdom are not always writ ten in the text books, first slide by experience and theories that have been tested by the mentors are the greatest learning that a beginning teacher will have in his or her professional career.Mentoring therefore may be considered as synergetic cycle of learning, affirming, renewing, creating and transforming knowledge experience and expertise. It is now settled that a novice teacher needs mentoring in their formative years of their career. The contributions and effects of mentoring not only shows advantages that can be present in the diddle span of time but rather, mentoring is showing more advantages that can be seen for an even longer period of time.It is during this mentoring stage where the novice teacher determines his capacities, his knowledge and abilities which he will now pass to the younger generation through his teaching profession. As earlier stated, the quality of education is determined to the quality of teachers an educational institution employs, thus, mentoring therefore should not be taken for granted or taken lightly because it is through proper mentoring that will determine the quality of education our future children will have.List of ReferencesBindhi, N. 2003 Study Guide EDGL 919 Mentoring Beginning Teachers, University of Wallongong. Ginns, I. , Heirdsfield, A. Atneh, B. and Waters J. J 2001 Beginning Teachers Becoming Professional Tthrough ActionResearch, Educational Action Research, Volume 9. Gordon, S. How to help Beginning Teachers Succeed, Second Edition, pp. 20-21.NWS Department of Education and Training (DET) 2001 Induction of Teachers Module 21 Working as a Mentor. McBrien, J. L. , Brandt, R. S. 1997 The Language of Learning A Guide to Education Terms, Alexandria, VA Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development, p. 64. Parslow P. , Wray, M. 2000 Coaching and Mentoring, Kogan Page, pp. 81-82. Scherer, M. 1999 A Better Beginning Supporting and Mentoring New Teachers ACSD, p. 4-8.

Market Model Patterns of Change Essay Example for Free

Market Model Patterns of Change strain1. Describe the industry and explain the general pattern of change of the particular commercialize model wellness insurance in the United States providers represent competitive market because they ar numerous, variety of choices, and no maven entity has much power over prices. The health insurance can be considered as rapid harvest-festival industry. Recently, this industry is transforming in a rapid way and evolving into an oligopoly. Insurance markets in many states are at last controlled and dominated by a few large firms.There were more than five hundred health insurers involved mergers between 1998 and 2008 (Bakhtiari, 2010). Although there are hundreds of small insurance companies operating in the market, the industry take by WellPoint, 12 health plans cover two-thirds of the enrollment in the U.S. commercial-insurance market (Bloomberg News, 2010). An analysts authorship cited in the phrase predicts there go out be 100 ins urers with around 200,000 members could be forced out of business. Smaller insurers are increasingly unable to invest in the infrastructure and technology to effectively manage care (Bakhtiari, 2010). However, mergers take for been the main power rather than small insurers going out of business.2. Hypothesize the basic short-run and long-term miens of the model in the industry you bring in chosen in a market economy This composition uses Kinked-Demand theory of oligopoly there is no single theory that explains oligopoly behavior. The kinked demand model assumes that if wholeness firm raises the prices, some other firms entrust not ensue to increase. If the firm reduces its price, it is assumed that its competitors will follow suit and reduce their prices as well. The result is a demand curve for the firm that is kinked at the flow rate equilibrium price (Low, 2000). taking this as assumption, a single health insurer that tries to raise price will lose market appropriate ma inly just because other insurers are not following, it will suffer a sledding in demand because the competitors prices remain low. In contract, if a single firm that cuts prices, all of its competitors will follow to reduce the price. As a result, a firm will have a kinked demand curve.Firms whitethorn operate at a profit in the short-run if demand for the product is high telling to be. The firm may force to go out of business if it cant generate sufficient revenue to even cover the variable costs.Hence the model predicts that prices in the long run should be fairly rigid in an oligopoly. This could indicate that insurance premiums will remain fairly stable in the health insurance industry. The kinked demand theory suggests there will be price in these markets and the firms will rely more on non-price competition to boost sales, revenue and profits. The result in market share is no gain and relative small increases in quantity demanded (Low, 2000).3. Analyze at least trio (3) p ossible areas for the industry that could lead to transaction costs, and explain each in detail In the health insurance industry, transaction cost could arise from acquisition expenses, process outsourcing, and increased product complexity.Acquisition is the expense of soliciting and placing unseasoned insurance business on a companys books. It includes agents underwriting expenses, medical and credit, report fees, commissions, and marketing support services. The significant efforts are made by insurance companies to lower acquisition costs because of the competition.Outsourcing of processes may become a necessity when firms gather up more and more customers due to mergers, the current workforce will no longer be able to handle jobs. Sometime, hiring more employees could be rattling costly for some firms because of increasing market salaries outsourcing could be the get around option. Firms will have to pay supererogatory expenses to outsourcing firms that process application an d provide customer service. This lead to transaction cost.Transaction costs may similarly arise from increase product complexity due to firms grow, merge and consolidation. Products become more complex give to more segments due to gathering more customer firms increase product lines. Hence, customers will have to get transaction costs in searching or inquiring for the best product, and in estimating the quality of the service.4. subcontract about the behavior that could result from these transactions and propose at least two (2) strategies for dealing with them It affects consumers behavior for reconsidering the health plan when transaction costs arise from product complexity. Any misgiving arises from product doubtfulness it refers to the difficulties in determining the quality of purchased products (Thompson, 2004). Consumers are likely to inquire more information if purchased services will meet their expectations before they purchase. Consumers rely on the quality examinati on that insurance agents or references. This product uncertainty may increase transaction cost. This can be dealt with by reinforcing product quality through publicizing about the products and services, meeting with potential customers, and providing training to employees to meet better expectation.When transaction costs arise from enforcement and monitoring, behavioral results are uncertainty. Behavioral uncertainty refers to the inherent difficulties faced by buyers in accurately evaluating the contractual operation of insurance companies (Thompson, 2004). This increases transaction cost as consumers spend more time thinking about buy insurance because the claims may against them or excessive policy. This can be dealt with by ensuring that potential customers understand the genius of the contract.5. Collect costs, revenue entropy, or other selective information from the industry you deem germane(predicate). Explain how you would modify the entropy in order to make it relev ant to decisions a manager must make Base of the data from Austin Hungerford, health insurance markets in many local areas are highly concentrated and the calculate of market power in concentrated markets generally leads to higher prices and reduced output. In the data, medical way out ratios among major insurers range from a low of 70.7% to almost 89%. Some major commercial insurers have had significant decreases in medical expense ratios in the past decade. For example, CIGNA HealthCares medical neediness ratio, 86.3% in 2001, fell to 70.7% in 2008 (Austin Hungerford, 2009). In general, medical loss ratios can change dramatically from one year to another. This explained by unexpectedly high medical costs or by aggressive set intended to increase market share.The above data help managers understand industry characteristics better than an individual. It is relevant to managers by consolidating all of the medical loss ratio, and combining them in an industry average. The manage rs have a better feel for industry averages and trends.6. Explain the major factors that affect the degree of competitiveness in your industry. Use the data to develop at least three (3) measures (e.g., productivity measures) to luff how the industry is evolvingThe first factor is the matter of firms on the market. If there are large number of firms operate in industry, overall prices will be reduced. The second factor is governing body regulation which affects the degree of competitiveness of the health insurance industry. The third is government provides health insurance. This can change the entire game plan for health industry. Private firms may be unable to compete against governments insurance plans. That will affect the overall competitiveness of the industry.These measures to show how the industry is evolving include average prices of health insurance plans, potential buyers, and overall average medical costs. second-rate price of health insurance will show the industrys evolution by examining patterns of profit suppuration in relation to health insurance costs. The number of health insurance buyers will help understand the growth patterns in customer base, and demand for health insurance plans. Medical costs will show the descent between industry growths, inflation of costs, and increase in general medical care.

Summary, Paraphrase, and Critical Analysis of a Section Essay Example for Free

Summary, Paraphrase, and Critical digest of a Section EssayThe Ph. D. utterance process is an enjoyable and rewarding hold up for the doctorial supervisor. The discourse process involves working with a graduate student to get an idea in motion and succeeding(a) through the research process to new, positive results that lead to obtaining a Ph. D. degree, initiative job, and publishing c areer. By staying positive, a doctoral supervisor is able to help students overcome fears, risks, and challenges to achieve great rewards. The opinions in this paper are solely based on one supervisors 20 years worth of experience in chairing or as a committee member on 28 orations in marketing. The address of this paper is to analyze the supervisor-student relationship as the dissertation process progresses and develops careers in publishing. Paraphrase A doctoral supervisor of Ph. D. dissertations serves as a critical player in the dissertation process. The supervisor starts by point th e students to a novel idea that will allow research to culminate with the student obtaining a Ph. D. degree, first job, and published material on the research completed.The dissertation process is riddled with risks, obstacles, and fears by the students, but a supportive and understanding supervisor will allow the students the positive guidance needed for success in the dissertation process. Based on the 20 years experience of one American doctoral supervisor, the finis of the paper is to provide a glimpse at the relationship that is built between a dissertation supervisor and doctoral student during the dissertation process and to show that the rewards of following through are greater than the obstacles. Critical Analysis The written section about the experiences of one American doctoral supervisor of Ph.D. dissertations has a personal, first person view of the graduate process.The paper will appeal to doctoral supervisors and students with an interest in formulating a positive, l ong-lasting relationship during the graduate school process. This particular supervisor has been personally successful at helping students navigate the dissertation process, obtain first jobs, and develop early careers in publishing. The section is not as effective as it would have been had the author used specific examples of success, rather than just stating that the doctoral supervisor needs to have positive attitude about the process.The author also should explain in more detail his experience in marketing research so as to captivate a wider audience interest in the topic of the section. Overall, the goal of the paper was stated, an outline of the topics to be discussed were given, as hearty as a brief history of the experience of the writer were discussed and would be of current interest to those dissertation supervisors and doctoral students starting out on the dissertation and career development road.

WEEK 1 QUIZ 1 Essay Example for Free

WEEK 1 QUIZ 1 Essay1. straits Liberalism rests in a conception of equality whereby the government student firmness of purposemust not choose one persons good over another.must ensure that we all allow the same possessions.must provide everybody with healthcare.must redistribute wealth in order to achieve fairness.teacher write up The answer can be embed in the class What Does Liberalism Mean in design?Points received 1 of 1Comments headland 2.Question American politics are rooted in school-age child managethe practice of negative liberty.redistributing wealth from the rich to the poor. competing interpretations of core American values.a need to vacate all conflict.teacher Explanation The answer can be found in the section American Politics are Rooted in Core American Values.Points Received 1 of 1CommentsQuestion 3.Question Jefferson justified American separation from Britain in the Declaration of Independence based on scholar Answerthe majority of Americans who voted for it.the lack of American freedom under British rule.the Lockean idea of the right of the people to revolutionise a government that fails to fulfill its obligations.the overtaxation of Americans by the Crown.Instructor Explanation The answer can be found in the section Lockes Influence on Jefferson. Points Received 0 of 1CommentsQuestion 4.Question redbrick liberalism differs from classical liberalism because modern liberalismStudent Answeris associated with big government and large social programs.does not mention human agency as does classical liberalism.allows for arbitrary exercise of power and authority.does not respect dimension rights.Instructor ExplanationThe answer can be found in the section How Does Contemporary Liberalism equalise with Classical Liberalism?Points Received 1 of 1CommentsQuestion 5.Question Samuel P. Huntington defined creedal passion periods as periods when AmericansStudent Answerdemand redistribution.seek to find new values.return to first principles .demand smaller government.Instructor ExplanationThe answer can be found in the section The Importance of Constitutional Debates.Points Received 1 of 1CommentsQuestion 6.Question Colonists enjoyed rights under which documents following the Glorious Revolution of 1688?Student AnswerBritish Bill of Rights and Toleration Act Magna Carta and the Mayflower CompactHobbess Leviathan and the Magna CartaJohn Lockes Second Treatise of brass and the Toleration ActInstructor ExplanationThe answer can be found in the section Colonial Assemblies.Points Received 1 of 1CommentsQuestion 7.Question Impeachment can be characterized as aStudent Answersole responsibility of the Senate.shared function betwixt the Senate and the Supreme Court.shared function between the House of Representative and the Senate.sole responsibility of the House of Representatives.Instructor ExplanationThe answer can be found in the section The Executive.Points Received 1 of 1CommentsQuestion 8.Question The capital of Maryla nd Convention was called to point of referenceStudent Answerthe lack of authority to raise armies.the lack of authority to impose uniform technical regulations among the states.the inability of the Continental Congress to pay revolutionary war veterans.the possibility of holding a practice in secret.Instructor Explanation The answer can be found in the section Annapolis Convention.Points Received 1 of 1CommentsQuestion 9.Question The Federalists argued that a Bill of Rights was not necessary becauseStudent Answerall basic protections were contained in the Constitution.the anti-Federalists were being irrational.it impedes the authority of the government.it would take too long to ratify.Instructor ExplanationThe answer can be found in the section FederalistsVersus Anti-Federalists.Points Received 1 of 1CommentsQuestion 10.Question The purpose of the Constitutional Convention was toStudent Answercreate a new form of government. revisal the Articles of Confederation.annul the Article s of Confederation.create a strong central government.Instructor ExplanationThe answer can be found in the section The Constitutional ConventionPoints Received 1 of 1Comments

Increasing the hardware Essay Example for Free

Increasing the computer knottyware EssayAbstractAs nigh(prenominal) business grows, they are always looking to expand every(prenominal) aspects oftheir business. With this expansion, the cost of increasing the hardware and software mandatory for the expansion is to a fault increasing. Many companies are looking for ways to keep or even stream tenor the hardware they contemporaryly name yet expand. They regard a way to shoot their customers log into their site and go to a central server but indirect request all the necessity files for the customers to be introduced elsewhere which allow increase the swiftness of the server. To be successful in to mean solar days food market, many another(prenominal) businesses are realizing the necessity of exploitation technology. As to a greater extent and more companies habituate more technology, their IT stem cannot handle all the traffic due to the lack of make use of adequate to(p) server/ computer terminal plaza need ed to meet the increasing demands of the customers. Whether the business is small or a large corporation, finding the needed available server/ computer memory space is comme il faut an ever increasing problem. Trying to solve this problem, many businesses dumbfound begun to look for an alternative solution to store many of their business files away from their own main computers, this is called spoil storage.Think about how you have an external hard drive that you use to store files away from the hard drive of your computer, the denigrate storage utilizations in the same way. The only exception is that you do not own the external storage, you rent the storage space from some superstar who set abouts care of all the maintenance and modify of the site. JPCexpress has been operating for many years with their own internal storage capabilities and now are in the market to expand their business. The current server space that the bon ton owns is organism bogged reduce by the amounts of info it involve to use daily so they need a newfounder solution to their storage problems so that they can keep on to offer their production facilities and customers the best possible assist. Next day return sets this keep company apart from former(a) online businesses and I go forth show what need to be done to help then continue to sue this with a simple server space solution.Company BackgroundJPCexpress is an innovator in the online printing industry. They use advanced technology that allows the customer to place an determine and have it printed and delivered the bordering day. There are many online printing organizations, but JPCexpress was one of the first that offered next day livery if you place your order by a certain date the day before. Thecompany was founded in 2001 that offered printing as a service so that the customer has access to all the company printing business solutions allowing them to place their orders right on the company website. The custome r does not have to endow any monies into their own printing infrastructure and the stave that would be needed to maintain it. JPCexpress offers its services to many different organizations of all sizes that do not want to hassle with having internal printing capabilities. Due to the customer organism able to upload all their info to help us perform the needed services, this takes up a lot of storage space.JPCexpress operates three coarse warehouses that are strategically placed across the country. Within to each one initiation, they house all the hardware and software needed to conduct the printing business along with all the hardware and software needed for the IT spot of the business. The customers are able to use our site as their own so they know they entrust define exactly the product they want. Our teams of engineers are always introducing new services and solutions for the customers and they have them integrate the new technologies into our programme monthly. The re ason we have the fastest turnaround time for online printing companies is due to the fact that our customers are able to use our site as their own to make and order their printing needs. We have become a leader in the online printing world because of our customer service, ease and pelt along of our online services and the fact that we check you ordain have your order the next day if you meet the daily cut off time. discussion of blood line ProblemDuring times of peak use, the amount of data used is overwhelming. JPCexpress is a top of the line printing business but due to our storage capabilities, we do have issues that impart slow the service to our customers. This is an issue because the timing of the slowness (can prevent customers from making the cut off time for next day service) which directly relates to customer service and customer satisfaction. The main issue is that when there are many users on the dodging, it slows down and prevents ease of use. I think that JPCexp ress could benefit from emerging technology as debauch compute or could storage. Increasing our storage capacity would prevent the arrangement from slowing down and loss of data. all IT incision within any business always needs new ways to increase the capabilities of their current infrastructure without investing in new hardware, new licensing requirementsor having to spend the time and monies to train and contain new personnel.Due to the increasing amounts of data needed by our existing customers and the addition of new customers, members of our IT subdivision has to manually go into the system and light rid of old files and clear any redundant data. This happens when our system becomes slow which slows the use of our production tools and this all adds up to a loss in the amount of work that can be performed. If the organization was to use obliterate computing, the problem of overwhelming the system could be avoided. vitiate computing encompasses any subscription-based o r pay-per-use service that, in real time over the Internet, extends its existing capabilities (Gruman, 2012). physical exercise of the blotch could begin at our centrally locate ease for trial purposes until we substantiate if victimisation it would be beneficial to both the customers and to our stock directers.High Level SolutionFor many businesses, having enough storage space to hold all the information they have acquired from their customers and the working of internal business practices is a real challenge that becoming increasingly harder. Many organizations have cancelled to deleting huge amounts of data to open up room for the new data they need to stay updated and to continue to provide their customers with excellent customer service. Many businesses have turned to foul storage to help relieve this problem. cloud storage acts as a centrally located server whose main purpose is for storage only. Using be grease ones palms storage, each of the three facilities can st ore and retrieve files as they are needed without investing in more infrastructure. When deciding to move to smear storage, a few concerns leave behind be raised. Some people think that grease ones palms storage is slight secure than topical anesthetic data centers and this is not true. . When the blur host that IT manager work together the cloud host lead encrypt the data and the business allow store the keys to that encryption on it local network (Marsh, 2013).Many cloud providers offer dashboards to the client so they can log and manage the companys data center. They can add more storage if they need and all this is completed without adding any equipment to increase storage. I have checked two of the major providers of cloud storage for pricing and flexibility. amazon S3 is 99.9 percent reliable and it is scalable to fit your current business needs and also can be changed to fit your future needs as well (Amazon WebServices, 2013). All data going into this cloud storage is encrypted for data security and you can decide what region you want to have your data stored in. some other excellent benefit is that once the data is entered into the cloud, it is automatically backed up in case one system fails you will brook your data. All data uploaded is for free but they do charge for each GB of data that is transferred or downloaded from the cloud.This seems pretty reasonable since we will maintain a central server with only our servers logging into the cloud to retrieve the customer information. Google cloud storage offers secure and safe cloud storage. It has configurable security controls and the cloud is flexible so that you can get what you need now and later on if you need more storage you can always add more (Google Cloud Storage, 2013). Looking among the Amazon and Google sites, they both offer the same types of features but I could not find any data that says how reliable the Google cloud is. Also, checking the pricing from the two sites, it ap pears that Amazon is slightly cheaper than Google is. Moving to cloud storage is a viable option to help solve latency issues and website lag due to the enormous amounts of data being transmitted over our site.Benefits of Solving the ProblemSolving this problem using cloud storage will increase the speed of the servers the customers use to conduct their business. The increased speed of the server will also take the customers orders quickly and get them to the desired printing facility to discipline they make the cut off time for next day delivery. Implementing the cloud storage solution at only one facility will allow the business time to see if the cloud is a viable option to investing innumerable monies in upgrading our current facilities. Using the cloud will save us specie because of the increased speed at which the customers can use the system, the speed in processing the orders and also save us money because we will not have to hire spare personnel to maintain superfluous hardware or pay for licensing for additional software. In an article written by Joe McKendrick for Forbes magazine, he talks about the benefits of cloud computing for a business.Cost reduction using cloud as storage lowers transaction costs, minimizes the enthronement in hardware and software and also reduces the need for a huge IT provide or for adding additional personnel to manage you IT infrastructure. Cloud as storage is scalable soyou can take as much or as little as you need and then increase as your needs increases. You only pay for what you use most uploads are free so you pay when you download data from the cloud. taskes of all sizes will have access to more up to date technology while using the cloud. Letting someone else manage your IT for you reduces the need for expensive licenses or buying software or hardware.Business/Technical ApproachConducting thorough research before deciding which provider of the cloud services we will go with. When a cloud provider has bee n chosen, our CIO and his team will work with the provider to ensure we get what storage we need and also to ensure the security of the files we will move to the cloud for storage. Only have one facility use the cloud as a test case to see if it will improve the speed of our system and also to see how reliable the cloud services are. Conducting technical inspections using our IT department will ensure that we are keeping control on what goes into the cloud storage and also to help us determine if the cloud is useful. When we move older files from our servers into the cloud, we should see an immediate improvement in the speed of our system and also improvements in order processing and order filling. The IT department must ensure what files are being put in the cloud and that they are being encrypted for increased security.Also inspecting the files in storage routinely to ensure the data is not being corrupted. To ensure we do not lose any of our major customers, we will move only the older files to cloud storage to increase space on our servers. When we have determined (Senior management/CIO approval) that the cloud is a viable option to investing in hardware/software, we will move more files to the cloud in an effort to free up more space which should increase the speed even more. Also, once the one facility has proven more in force(p) and profitable, we will migrate another facility to cloud storage. There is no set timeframe for this to happen, we just want to ensure the cloud is meeting our needs in the ways we want it to. Using the current IT staff at the first facility to check usage and speed of the system will help us in our decision whether to stay with the cloud or invest in our own infrastructure.Business offset changesImplementing cloud storage will allow the company to store more fileswithout causing the system to give out slow which increase productivity. This is going to be a big move for JPCexpress in the way they do business at each of their facilities. We will use the current IT department at each facility to maintain the data stored in the cloud and to ensure that only the less used files have been migrated to the cloud until its dependability has been proven. There will be one central location for all the internal storage of customer information. When the customer logs onto the site with his credentials, they will log onto our central server who will access the cloud and pull their information off for the customer to use. When the order is placed, the server will then send that order to the printing facility closet to the customer location for fast, reliable completion of the order. When the cloud is implemented for use by all facilities, the IT departments at those facilities will be reduced.Setting up a team to continually monitor the cloud for reliability and security will also be accomplished. Senior management with the CIO will have to make a decision on implementing other facilities and how that will be accom plished. Technology or business practices used to augment the solution After thorough research I have immovable that implementing cloud storage is the best solution to help fix the problems at JPCexpress. Moving the files to the cloud will free up valuable space which will increase the processing speed of our current servers. The IT department will maintain our current servers and monitor how effectively the cloud is to the company.The IT department will also routinely perform inspections on our equipment to see how well it is working and also to ensure what files are being locomote to the cloud. Having someone compile quarterly reports on how well the cloud implementation has helped the speed of the system and to see if it truly has increased the speed at which orders are shipped. We will not have to hire additional personnel to accomplish any of these tasks we will use the current staff at each facility. This solo will save the company huge amounts of money.Conclusions and over all recommendationsThe current system that JPCexpress has, it is not capable of discussion the enormous amounts of data that goes through it during peak operating times. JPCexpress will have to elicit their current hardware/software or find other alternatives. Cloud storage is just that alternative solution.Moving files to cloud storage will free up much needed space that will allow the system to run faster during peak operating times. Using the cloud offers different ways that it can be beneficial to the company. Using cloud instead of investing in new hardware/software to upgrade our current system will save on ongoing support, maintenance and upgrades and having to hire additional IT staff to work the new system. When switching to the cloud we will replace all the up-front expense of investing in a new system and replace that cost with a manageable monthly subscription cost.David Linthicum discusses why companies should invest in the cloud. All the upgrades and maintenance are handled by the cloud host. The software will always be current without the company having to pay for expensive licensing. The fear of cloud storages security being an issue is being proven invalid. Cloud providers have been working hard to prove how secure their storage is. Cloud based companies offer the highest level of customer service because they cannot afford to lose customers because they are unsatisfied with the service and with all the blogs out there, a bad review could mean interminable lost customers. both data storage center or data processing center has some downtime at some point but many cloud providers offer higher than a 99 percent reliability rate.High level implementation plan* Conduct thorough research to ensure the right cloud provider is selected* Work with provider to ensure we get the security we need and also the plan that fits the amounts of storage needed* Schedule when to transition to the cloud storage* Determine what files will initially be move to cloud storage* Reroute all traffic from one facility to the other two* Shut down one facility and transition to the cloud* Once all files are transferred to the cloud activate the cloud* Bring the shutdown facility back on line* Test the new configuration for speed and user ability* Monitor the cloud for potential problems* Produce monthly reports as to the speed of the facility and improvements in the processing of ordersSummary of ProjectJPCexpress system runs slow because each facility has access to all the files that are stored on the server. The storage problem can be handled either by investing countless monies into a new upgraded data system or to use cloud storage to alleviate this problem. Business processes are slow due to the servers being bogged down during peak hours resulting in delays in processing and delivery of orders placed by the customers. When we transition to the cloud storage we can increase the processing speed which will increase the speed of the orders be ing printed and then shipped to the customer. This will save on time and money because we will not have to pay additional shipping costs when we cant meet the next day delivery. This is not meant to be a permanent solution but will benefit the company until we can determine if this is the best solution.ReferencesAmazon Web Services. (2013, Oct 1). Retrieved from Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3) http//aws.amazon.com/s3/ Google Cloud Storage. (2013, Aug 1). Retrieved from Google Cloud Platform https//cloud.google.com/products/cloud-storage/ Gruman, G. K. (2012, Feb 2). What cloud computing really means. Retrieved from InfoWorld http//www.infoworld.com/d/cloud-computing/what-cloud-computing-really-means Linthicum, D. (2013, June 25). Cloud adoptions tipping has arrived. Retrieved from InfoWorld Cloud Computing http//www.infoworld.com/d/cloud-computing/cloud-adoptions-tipping-point-has-arrived-221335 Marsh, J. (2013, Oct 3). The Top 5 Myths about Cloud Storage. Retrieved from Formsta ck http//blog.formstack.com/2013/top-5-myths-cloud-storage/ McKendrick, J. (2013, July 21). 5 Benefits of Cloud Computing you arent likely to see in a sales brochure. Retrieved from Forbes.com http//www.forbes.com/sites/joemckendrick/2013/07/21/5-benefits-of-cloud-computing-you-arent-likely-to-see-in-a-sales-brochure/

Gallaudet University Essay Example for Free

Gallaudet University EssayGallaudet is a premiere and the only university dedicated to educating and broadening the career choices of desensitise, hard-of-hearing and a minority of hearing students as well. duly accredited, it currently offers 40 Bachelor of Arts or Science degrees in its undergraduate program as well as certificates, masteral, specialist and doctoral degrees in its graduate program (Gallaudet, 2008). Gallaudets strong allegiance to the education of the deaf is also evident in its accomplishment of high-quality research on various aspects of the lives of deaf people. It also maintains the Laurent Clerc National indifferent(p) Education Center catering to deaf and hard-of-hearing children. It is through this means that the university fulfills its federal mandate to pioneer the development, implementation and dissemination of educational strategies for the deaf (Gallaudet, 2008). Gallaudet began as the Columbia ecesis for the Instruction of the Deaf, Dumb and Blind, incorporated by Congress in 1857 (Gallaudet, 2008).The original teach building was laid on two acres of land in Northeastern Washington, D. C. which was donated by the businessman Amos Kendall the year before. The origin set of students was composed of six blind and twelve deaf individuals. The first school superintendent, and later president of the corporation, was Edward Miner Gallaudet whose father, Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet, founded the first institution for the deaf in the country (Gallaudet, 2008).In 1864, Congress permitted the school to grant college degrees through a law enacted by President Abraham Lincoln and the first commencement happened in June, 1869 where three young men received their diplomas signed by President Ulysses S. Grant (Berke, 2007). Up to the present, the superjacent U. S. President signs the diplomas of Gallaudet graduates. From then on up to the 1950s, the college underwent many developments as enrollment steadily rose which necessitated the working out of its physical structure as well as enhancement of the capacity of its faculty and other personnel. by means of another act of Congress, the college was renamed Gallaudet College in 1954, in comply of Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet and in 1969, the two schools that today put on up the Laurent Clerc Center were established with the support of the U. S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare and President Richard Nixon (Berke, 2007). The evolution and expansion of Gallaudet as an institution continued on to the following decades.Finally, in October 1986, Congress conferred to the 122 year-old college its university status so that in the bring home the bacon semester, the total number of students enrolled in all programs reached a peak of nearly 2,000 (Gallaudet, 2008). Two years later, students launched the Deaf President Now (DPN) to persuade the jury of Trustees to appoint a deaf president, a position that has endlessly been held by hearing people. The DPN campai gns major impact on the community, the country and even beyond was the greater consciousness it created with regards to deaf people.The pressure that the protest created led to the appointment of I. King Jordan as Gallaudets first deaf president while the appointment of Philip Bravin as the first deaf chair of the Board followed fueling changes that today allowed 51 percent of the members of the Board to be deaf (Jordan, 2007). Gallaudet is also renowned for organizing and hosting planetary gatherings the Deaf Way I in 1989 followed by Deaf Way II in 2002, to honor the history, language, art, culture, and empowerment of deaf people (Gallaudet, 2008).Further, it has pledged its commitment to promoting environmental protection as well as respect for diversity (greenreportcard. org, 2008). Finally, the university also employs and adapts modern technology to the needs of the deaf as can be witnessed at the James Lee Sorenson Language and Communication Center and the Student Academic C enter (Gallaudet, 2008). heel of ReferencesBerke, J. (2007). Deaf History History of Gallaudet University. Retrieved 14 October 2008 from http//deafness. about. com/cs/featurearticles/a/gallyhistory. htm. Gallaudet University (2008). History, Diversity, Fast Facts. Retrieved 14 October, 2008 from http//www. gallaudet. edu/Diversity. xml. Greenreportcard. org (2008). College Sustainability Report broadsheet Gallaudet University. Retrieved 14 October 2008 from http//www. greenreportcard. org/report-card- 2009/schools/gallaudet-university. Jordan, I. K. (2007). Deaf Culture and Gallaudet. Retrieved 14 October 2008 from http//www. washingtonpost. com/wp- dyn/content/article/2007/01/21/AR2007012101118. html? sub=AR.

The right of habeas corpus in the context of the war on terror Essay Example for Free

The right of habeas head in the context of the war on fear EssayExplain the historical evolution of habeas corpus, including its English and American traditions. The explanation of its evolution within the American tradition should include the general meaning of the right of habeas corpus in the U.S. Constitution and its relationship to the resistance of other cultivated liberties. Provide examples from U.S. history of the suspension of habeas corpus and their applicability to the present. Analyze the relevance of habeas corpus to the contemporary U.S. situation during the war on terror, especially with respect to persons characterized by as enemy combatants or immoral combatants. Explain the U.S. ultimate Courts interpretation of the right of habeas corpus with respect to enemy combatants or illegal combatants (i.e., the views of the five justices making up the majority in Boumediene v. Bush as well as the views of the quaternary dissenting justices). Evaluate a minimum of four perspectives on this topic expressed by justices of the Supreme Court, leaders in other branches of government, and commentators in both the donnish and popular media. Your evaluation should consider perspectives on the following topics as they relate to habeas corpusThe role of the President as Commander-in-Chief.The role of Congress in determining when habeas corpus can be suspended. The role of the Supreme Court in protecting civil liberties, including the judicial philosophy which should guide the Court in this role, and In your evaluation, you should also include your personal philosophy, values, or ideology about the balance between civil liberties and national security in the context of an eonian war on terror.Follow these requirements when writing the Final PaperThe body of the paper (excluding the title scalawag and reference rapscallion) must(prenominal)(prenominal) be at least 1,500 words long. The paper must start with a short introductory paragraph which i ncludes a clear thesis statement. The thesis statement must attest readers what the essay will demonstrate. The papermust end with a short paragraph that states a demonstration. The conclusion and thesis must be consistent. The paper must logically develop the thesis in a way that leads to the conclusion, and that development must be supported by facts, fully explained concepts and assertions, and persuasive reasoning. The paper must address all subtopics outlined above. At least 20% of the essay must focus on subtopic five, listed above (your evaluation of perspectives on the topic). Your paper must cite at least three academic articles (excluding the course textbook) and at least four other kinds of sources (e.g., Supreme Court opinions, magazine or newspaper publisher articles, the course textbook, and reliable websites or videos). Use your own words.While brief quotes from sources may be delectationd, in all the total amount of quoted text must be less than five percent of the body of your paper. When you example someone elses words, they must be enclosed in quotation marks followed by an APA in-text short mention (author, year, and page) to your source. The in-text approval must correspond to a full APA citation for the source on the reference page at the end of the essay. When you express in your own words someone elses ideas, arguments or facts, your statement must be followed by an APA in-text short citation (author, year, and page) to your source. The in-text citation must correspond to a full APA citation for the source in the reference page. The form of the title page, the body pages, and the reference page must assent with APA style. Additionally, the title page must include the course number and name, the instructors name, and the date submitted. The paper must use logical paragraph and sentence transitions, complete and clear sentences, and correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation.

How a Firm’s Resources Limit Its Search for Opportunities Essay Example for Free

How a Firms Resources Limit Its Search for Opportunities EssayIn this test I testament describe how a degradeds resources limit its try for opportunities. I will also provide two examples of how a stanchs resources may be limited by its opportunities. Firms may be limited by strengths and weaknesses of their available resources due to lack of one or more(prenominal) combinations of the following sources production capabilities, cost(s) of research, foodstuffing, management, and available or dedicated finances (Perreault, W.D, Cannon, J.P, McCarthy, E.J., 2010). In order for a firm to determine if it has the resources to expand on new opportunities, they must have a bod the sources mentioned above. Firms must startle establish the direction and what market(s) that they want to pursue and target (Perreault, W.D, et. al, 2010).Once a firm has an idea of the targeted market and products/services they wish to offer they can move forward to the next step of establishing new oppo rtunities. The counterbalance specific topic resource that may limit the search for new opportunities is marketing. If marketers for the firm do not target the right combination of prospective customers it can be a challenge to get a new firm to earn a reputable standing against pre existing and established firms. When a firm ventures out to expand or offer something totally new they have to prepare a variety of marketing. Marketing requires financial resources and research (Perreault, W.D, et. al, 2010).The second specific topic resource that may limit the search for new opportunities is production capability. If companies dont have the necessary finances to conduct research and victimisation (RD) on the product or services they wish to offer they may not get retiring(a) the process of brainstorming (Perreault, W.D, et. al, 2010). A firm may also be limited to new opportunities if they cannot cargo hold up with the demand of products (production) and/or services (Perreault, W.D , et. al, 2010).ReferencesPerreault, W.D, et. al,. (2010). Essentials of Marketing. New York, NY McGraw-Hill/Irwin.

International Trade Essay Example for Free

supranational consider endeavorAbstractOne of the most confusing intolerance times is that free address discussions ar unconditioned season free mess itself is growing and growing. For more than a while the government attempted to a global agreement to lower great deal barriers that have gone nowhere. (Naim, 2007) The very last time shift was discussed they had reason to celebrate was in the late 1900s this was when 125 nations agreed to a significant send packing in trade barriers and the creation of tender institution charged with supervising and liberalizing supranationalist trade, the World Trade Organization. (Naim, 2007) Keep in mind that, despite all the misgivings about planetary trade, the fact remains that countries deal of economic activity related to exports is growing very fast, 1.5 faster than those with more stagnant exports. (Naim, 2007) People hunch forward that economic growth alone may not be the right thing to help pauperization people must learn that without some kind of growth, all the efforts made will fall short. As trade grows the deprivation for better rules is needed. internationalist TradeThe purpose of this paper is to address and discuss international trade. possible gains, the different types, the aspects and the impact of international trade. An international trade begins with what countries can do to survive the economics toughest times that must have some kind of trade. traffic will give consumers and other countries the encounter to be exposed to goods and services and not operable in their countries. Almost every kind of mathematical product can be found on the international market food, clothes, sp be parts, oil, jewelry, wine, stocks, currencies, and water. Services argon to a fault traded tourism, banking, consulting, and transportation. (Investopedia, 2012) There are rewarding opportunities in the scene of action of international trade intermediation, but new entrants need to be apprised of industry challenges. (Perry, 1992) foreign trade is the exchange of goods and services along international borders. This trade allows for greater competition and more competitive pricing in the market. The competition results in more affordable products for the consumer. ( communication channel dictionary, 2013) global trade also known as foreign trade has maintained since the dawn of time. Trading goods which are transported on the backs of tradesmen across tribal boundaries, and bartered and sold among neighboring, and, hopefully, accommodating tribesman. (wisegeek, 2013) Even though international trade blush national gross house servant product by providing vastly expanded economic opportunity. International trade is most commonly recognized in the exchange of goods or products. However, trading services, such as expertise in a particular field, or the ability to facilitate the trade of goods, is another common prepare of foreign trade.There are many potential gains from in ternational trade that benefit the businesses and countries that engage in trade around the world. International trade creates new markets for domestically produced products, and it often results in the introduction of new products into domestic markets. Different countries have access to different resources and are, therefore, able to produce some products more tattily and economicly than others. One of the major gains from international trade is that some products that would be expensive to product domestically can be imported at a much lower cost. Though there are many gains from international trade, disadvantages also exist such as the high initial costs of ledger entry a new foreign market and the necessity of dealing with strict international trade laws. (wisegeek, 2013)International trade is simply the exchange of services and goods across various geographical borders. The types of international trade accommodate inter-firm trade and intra-industry trade. Both types of in ternational trade involve the importation of goods and service. There is a difference in the methods and range in which the various trades are applied. One type of trade included in types of international trade is intra-industry trade in which importers import goods that are similar to those produced in the country. An example of this type of sales agreement can be seen in the importation of automobiles. (wisegeek, 2013) In intra-firm trade, the international trade is confined to various arms or supplementary of a multi-national corporation. Inter-firm trade occurs between different types of companies that produce different types of goods. This type of trade may be seen in case of a supplier of bumpy materials and a company that is importation the raw materials, which is bases in another country. (wisegeek, 2013)Inter-industry trade refers to the method of trade whereby parties from two countries exchange goods that are not manufactured in either country. nearlytimes the reaso ns why the countries are not able to manufacture the items may include a lack of technical ability to produce the item or lack of raw materials. Even though it is mainly material items in inter-industry trade that are included in types of international trade, intangible items like skills and services are also involved.(wisegeek, 2013)International trade is conducted by businesses that are efficient enough to be competitive on the international market. Businesses in different countries tend to specialize in different sections for example, industrialized countries may have companies that specialize in high-tech manufacturing or financial services, while developing countries may export mainly agricultural products. Governments impose tariffs or quotas to protect some domestic industries from foreign imports, and these are a barrier to international trade. Trading internationally has been facilitated by international agreements and organizations such as the World Trade Organization (WT O). Negotiations have led to reductions in tariffs and quotas that had been a brake on international trade. Although international agreements are often hard to reach, negotiations in the WTO ensure that international trade issues are thoroughly considered. (wisegeek, 2013)International trade disputes may be resolved more easily as a result of the introduction of mechanisms for dispute resolution through agencies such as the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL). Countries have facilitated international trade for businesses by signing bilateral investing protection agreements that work certain guarantees for investors and provide for dispute resolution. (wisegeek, 2013)International trade is a trade that rises higher up international borders. This is in direct contrast to domestic trade which is the trade that occurs within a stain or local market. International trade has been made possible by advances in technology that make it easier to communicate and coordinate the transfer of goods and services across territories. The impact of international trade can be seen in various areas including the economy, jobs, outsourcing and unfair labor practices. One impact of international trade is its effect on the economy of the nations engaging in the trade.This effect is felt by both less(prenominal) developed and more developed nations. Most developed countries benefit by purchasing raw materials and entire products from less developed countries. Less developed countries gain by getting much needed financial resources from the trade. For instance, some developing countries in Africa and the Middle East have some natural resources like crude oil, metals and precious stones that they can sell to other countries are dependent on the financial resources. Another of International trade is its effect on jobs in the more developed countries. Most companies engage in outsourcing, which is a direct outcome of international trade.The particular impa ct of international trade leads to the fears that some dishonest business associates might employ cheap labor in a manner that is detrimental to the workers from poor countries. Some concerns also arise about the potential of using underage labor in the manufacturing sector, especially the clothe and toy-making sectors. This is an undesirable impact of international trade.In conclusion, international trade affects the entire American economy. The early industrial years of American economy was based entirely on the exporting goods to other countries and these exports created the revenue to prevent the country. I addressed and discussed international trade, potential gains, the different types, the aspects, and the impact of international trade. What can international trade which begins with what countries can do to survive the economics toughest times that must have some kind of trade. Trading will give consumers and other countries the chance to be exposed to goods and service and sometimes not available for other countries.ReferencesBusiness Dictionary, 2013. International Trade. Retrieved February 11, 2013 fromhttp//www.businessdictionary.com/definition/international-trade.html.Wise Geek, (2013). International trade. Retrieved February 11, 2013 fromwww.wisegeek.com/what-are-different-aspects-of-international-trade.htm.Wise Geek, (2013). What are the different types of International trade. Retrieved February 11, 2013 from www.wisegeek.com/what-are-the-different-types-of-interentional-trade.htmWise Geek, (2013). What are the different types of international trade. RetrievedFebruary 12, 2013 from www.wisegeek.com/what-is-international-trade.htm.Wise Geek, (2013). What is the impact of international trade. Retrieved February 13,2013 from www.wisegeek.com/what-is-the-impact-of-international-trade.htm.Wise Geek, (2013). What are the potential gains from international trade. Retrieved February 13, 2013 from www.wisegeek.com/what-are-the-potential-gains-from-inter national-trade.htm.Investopedia, 2012. What is International Trade? Retrieved February 11, 2013 fromhttp//www.investopedia.com/articles/03/112503.aspaxzz2JgEj1WG4 Investopedia, 2012. What is International Trade? Retrieved February 11, 2013 from http//www.investopedia.com/articles/03/11503.aspaxzz2Kzwjb5nePerry, A.C. (1992). US international trade intermediaries A field studyinvestigation.International Marketing Review, 9(2), 7-7. Retrieved February 16, 2013 fromhttp//search.proquest.com/docview/224308899?accountid=41759.Naim, M. (2007). The free-trade paradox. Foreign Policy, (162), 96-96, 95. RetrievedFebruary 12, 2013 fromhttp//search.proquest.com/pqrl/printviewfile?accountid=41759